- A
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
Why wrong: Elastic Beanstalk is a PaaS service, not for defining infrastructure as code.
- B
AWS CloudFormation
CloudFormation enables you to model and provision AWS resources using templates.
- C
AWS Service Catalog
Why wrong: Service Catalog helps create and manage approved IT services, not provisioning.
- D
AWS OpsWorks
Why wrong: OpsWorks is for configuration management with Chef/Puppet.
Question 1,222 of 1,733
PAS-C01 Technology Practice Question
This PAS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of technology. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company is migrating its SAP landscape to AWS. The SAP systems consist of multiple instances (development, quality, production) running on different EC2 instances. The company wants to automate the provisioning of these instances using infrastructure as code. Which AWS service should be used to define and provision the SAP infrastructure in a repeatable manner?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
AWS CloudFormation
AWS CloudFormation is the correct service because it allows you to define your entire SAP infrastructure—including EC2 instances, VPCs, security groups, and storage—as code using a JSON or YAML template. This enables repeatable, version-controlled provisioning of development, quality, and production environments, which is essential for an SAP migration requiring consistent and automated deployments.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
Why it's wrong here
Elastic Beanstalk is a PaaS service, not for defining infrastructure as code.
- ✓
AWS CloudFormation
Why this is correct
CloudFormation enables you to model and provision AWS resources using templates.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS Service Catalog
Why it's wrong here
Service Catalog helps create and manage approved IT services, not provisioning.
- ✗
AWS OpsWorks
Why it's wrong here
OpsWorks is for configuration management with Chef/Puppet.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse AWS OpsWorks or Elastic Beanstalk as infrastructure-as-code solutions, but they are designed for application management and configuration, not for declarative provisioning of raw infrastructure resources like EC2 instances for SAP.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
CloudFormation uses a declarative template language where you define resources such as AWS::EC2::Instance with properties like ImageId, InstanceType, and UserData for SAP installation scripts. It supports change sets to preview modifications before execution, which is critical for SAP production environments where unintended changes can cause downtime. A real-world scenario involves using nested stacks to separate network, compute, and storage layers, allowing modular updates without affecting the entire SAP landscape.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.
Quick reference
AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison
| Storage Class | Min Duration | Retrieval | Use Case |
|---|---|---|---|
| S3 Standard | None | Immediate | Frequently accessed data |
| S3 Standard-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Infrequent access, rapid retrieval |
| S3 One Zone-IA | 30 days | Immediate | Non-critical infrequent data |
| S3 Intelligent-Tiering | None | Immediate–hours | Unknown or changing access patterns |
| S3 Glacier Instant | 90 days | Milliseconds | Archive with instant retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Flexible | 90 days | Minutes–hours | Archive, flexible retrieval |
| S3 Glacier Deep Archive | 180 days | Hours | Long-term compliance archive |
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PAS-C01 question test?
Technology — This question tests Technology — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: AWS CloudFormation — AWS CloudFormation is the correct service because it allows you to define your entire SAP infrastructure—including EC2 instances, VPCs, security groups, and storage—as code using a JSON or YAML template. This enables repeatable, version-controlled provisioning of development, quality, and production environments, which is essential for an SAP migration requiring consistent and automated deployments.
What should I do if I get this PAS-C01 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
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