Question 408 of 1,746
Design for New SolutionsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Quick Answer

The answer is Amazon DynamoDB, as it is purpose-built as a low-latency durable stateful data store for microservices, delivering consistent single-digit millisecond response times for key-value and document queries. This performance is achieved through its distributed architecture, which automatically replicates data across multiple Availability Zones for high durability and availability without any manual configuration. On the AWS Certified Solutions Architect Professional SAP-C02 exam, this question tests your ability to distinguish between storage services based on latency and durability requirements—a common trap is choosing ElastiCache for speed, but its in-memory nature lacks default durability, or selecting RDS for familiarity, which introduces higher latency for simple lookups. Remember the memory tip: “DynamoDB for durable, low-latency state; ElastiCache for speed without persistence.”

SAP-C02 Design for New Solutions Practice Question

This SAP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of design for new solutions. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company is designing a new microservices application on AWS. Each microservice needs to store and retrieve stateful data with low latency (single-digit milliseconds). The data must be durable and highly available across multiple Availability Zones. Which AWS service should be used for the primary data store for each microservice?

Clue words in this question

Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.

  • Clue: "primary"

    Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

Question 1mediummultiple choice
Full question →

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon DynamoDB

Option C is correct because Amazon DynamoDB provides single-digit millisecond latency, automatic replication across multiple AZs, and is fully managed. Option A is wrong because Amazon S3 has higher latency and is not ideal for low-latency stateful data. Option B is wrong because Amazon RDS has higher latency than DynamoDB for simple key-value lookups. Option D is wrong because Amazon ElastiCache is in-memory and not durable by default without additional configuration.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon DynamoDB

    Why this is correct

    Amazon DynamoDB is a NoSQL database that delivers single-digit millisecond latency, is fully managed, and replicates data across multiple AZs automatically. It is ideal for stateful microservices.

    Clue confirmation

    The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon S3

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon S3 has higher latency and is not designed for sub-millisecond access patterns. It is better suited for object storage, not stateful data requiring low-latency reads/writes.

  • Amazon RDS with Multi-AZ

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon RDS provides relational databases with Multi-AZ for high availability, but it has higher latency than DynamoDB for simple key-value operations and is not as scalable.

  • Amazon ElastiCache for Redis

    Why it's wrong here

    Amazon ElastiCache is an in-memory cache, not a durable data store by default. While it can be made durable with persistence, it is typically used for caching, not as the primary data store.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which SAP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this SAP-C02 question test?

Design for New Solutions — This question tests Design for New Solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Amazon DynamoDB — Option C is correct because Amazon DynamoDB provides single-digit millisecond latency, automatic replication across multiple AZs, and is fully managed. Option A is wrong because Amazon S3 has higher latency and is not ideal for low-latency stateful data. Option B is wrong because Amazon RDS has higher latency than DynamoDB for simple key-value lookups. Option D is wrong because Amazon ElastiCache is in-memory and not durable by default without additional configuration.

What should I do if I get this SAP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which SAP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

Are there clue words in this question I should notice?

Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This SAP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SAP-C02 exam.