Question 557 of 1,000
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SAA-C03 Practice Question: SCPs set the maximum permissions for all…

This SAA-C03 practice question tests your understanding of scps set the maximum permissions for all…. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. A key principle to apply: sCPs set the maximum permissions for all principals in member accounts. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company uses AWS Organizations and wants to prevent any account in the organization from launching resources in regions other than us-east-1 and eu-west-1. This restriction must apply even if an administrator in a member account grants full IAM permissions. Which approach should a solutions architect use?

Question 1hardmultiple choice
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A company uses AWS Organizations and wants to prevent any account in the organization from launching resources in regions other than us-east-1 and eu-west-1. This restriction must apply even if an administrator in a member account grants full IAM permissions. Which approach should a solutions architect use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.

A

Distractor review

Use AWS Control Tower guardrails to enforce region restriction for all accounts

Control Tower implements guardrails using SCPs. The direct mechanism is an SCP. Specifying Control Tower is less precise than the correct answer of directly applying an SCP to the Organization root.

B

Best answer

Create an SCP with a Deny on all actions for regions outside us-east-1 and eu-west-1, attached to the Organization root

SCPs apply to all principals in all member accounts and cannot be overridden by account-level IAM. Attached to the Organization root, this SCP covers every member account. The Deny with StringNotEquals condition on aws:RequestedRegion blocks all other regions.

C

Distractor review

Create IAM policies with Deny for disallowed regions and attach them to all IAM users and roles in each account

IAM policies are account-scoped and can be modified by account administrators. This is unscalable and bypassable — not an organization-wide immutable control.

D

Distractor review

Enable AWS Config rules to detect resources launched in disallowed regions and trigger auto-remediation to delete them

Config rules are detective controls that identify violations after resources are created. This does not prevent resource creation — it is reactive, not preventive.

Common exam trap

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

A common misconception is that an IAM Administrator or root user in a member account can override organization-level controls. SCPs define the permission ceiling — even AdministratorAccess (Action: *, Resource: *) cannot exceed what the SCP allows. SCPs are evaluated BEFORE account-level IAM policies.

Technical deep dive

How to think about this question

AWS permission evaluation order for member accounts in an Organization: 1. AWS Organizations SCP (evaluated first — sets the ceiling) 2. IAM identity-based policy 3. Resource-based policy 4. Permission boundaries 5. Session policies Region restriction SCP pattern: Effect: Deny Action: * Resource: * Condition: StringNotEquals aws:RequestedRegion [us-east-1, eu-west-1] Note: SCPs do NOT apply to the management (master) account. Global services (IAM, Route 53) use 'us-east-1' as their region — use NotAction to exclude them from region restriction SCPs.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • SCPs set the maximum permissions for all principals in member accounts
  • SCPs cannot be overridden by account-level IAM policies, even AdministratorAccess
  • SCPs do NOT apply to the AWS Organizations management account
  • Region restriction SCPs use Condition StringNotEquals on aws:RequestedRegion
  • SCPs are evaluated before IAM policies in the request evaluation chain

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

SCPs set the maximum permissions for all principals in member accounts

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FAQ

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What does this SAA-C03 question test?

SCPs set the maximum permissions for all principals in member accounts

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create an SCP with a Deny on all actions for regions outside us-east-1 and eu-west-1, attached to the Organization root — Service Control Policies (SCPs) in AWS Organizations provide a guardrail that applies to all principals in member accounts — including IAM users, roles, and even the account root. SCPs restrict the maximum permissions that can be granted within an account. An SCP with Deny on all actions for all regions except us-east-1 and eu-west-1, attached to the organization root, prevents any account from launching resources in other regions regardless of account-level IAM permissions. IAM policies in member accounts cannot override SCPs.

What should I do if I get this SAA-C03 question wrong?

Review sCPs set the maximum permissions for all principals in member accounts, then practise related SAA-C03 questions on the same topic to reinforce the concept.

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