ANS-C01 Network Security, Compliance and Governance Practice Question
This ANS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of network security, compliance and governance. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company needs to encrypt data in transit between an Application Load Balancer and EC2 instances. Which TWO actions should they take?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Upload a certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM).
To encrypt traffic between ALB and EC2 instances, you need to upload a certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) and configure the ALB listener to use HTTPS for the backend. Option B and D are correct. Option A (TCP listener) does not support encryption. Option C (self-signed certificate) is not recommended for production. Option E (CloudFront) is a CDN, not required for backend encryption.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
Create a TCP listener on the ALB.
Why it's wrong here
TCP listeners do not support encryption; HTTPS listeners are needed.
✗
Place Amazon CloudFront in front of the ALB.
Why it's wrong here
CloudFront is a CDN and does not directly encrypt the ALB-to-instance traffic.
✓
Upload a certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM).
Why this is correct
ACM provides SSL/TLS certificates that can be used by the ALB for HTTPS.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✓
Configure the ALB target group to use HTTPS protocol.
Why this is correct
The target group protocol must be HTTPS to encrypt traffic between ALB and instances.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
Use a self-signed certificate on the EC2 instances.
Why it's wrong here
Self-signed certificates are not trusted by default and are not a best practice.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which ANS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Network Security, Compliance and Governance — This question tests Network Security, Compliance and Governance — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Upload a certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM). — To encrypt traffic between ALB and EC2 instances, you need to upload a certificate to AWS Certificate Manager (ACM) and configure the ALB listener to use HTTPS for the backend. Option B and D are correct. Option A (TCP listener) does not support encryption. Option C (self-signed certificate) is not recommended for production. Option E (CloudFront) is a CDN, not required for backend encryption.
What should I do if I get this ANS-C01 question wrong?
Identify which ANS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.
Question Discussion
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