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ANS-C01 Network Management and Operations Practice Question

A company needs to centrally manage network security policies across multiple VPCs and on-premises networks. Which AWS service provides a centralized dashboard for managing firewall rules?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Network Firewall

AWS Network Firewall offers a centralized dashboard for managing network-level firewall rules across multiple VPCs and on-premises networks, with policy-based management. Option A is incorrect because Network ACLs are stateless, applied at the subnet level, and lack centralized management capabilities. Option B is incorrect because Security Groups are stateful, applied at the ENI level, and not designed for centralized cross-VPC management. Option C is incorrect because AWS WAF protects web applications at the application layer (HTTP/S), not network-layer firewall rules.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Network ACLs

    Why it's wrong here

    Network ACLs are stateless and applied per subnet; they do not provide a centralized dashboard for managing firewall rules across multiple VPCs.

  • Security Groups

    Why it's wrong here

    Security Groups are stateful and applied per ENI; they are not centralized and cannot manage rules across multiple VPCs.

  • AWS WAF

    Why it's wrong here

    AWS WAF is a web application firewall that protects against web exploits at the application layer, not a network firewall management service.

  • AWS Network Firewall

    Why this is correct

    AWS Network Firewall provides a centralized firewall management service with a dashboard to manage rules across multiple VPCs and on-premises networks.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.