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ANS-C01 Network Design Practice Question

A company is designing a hybrid network architecture that connects multiple VPCs in different AWS regions to an on-premises data center. The company wants to minimize the number of VPN tunnels and reduce management overhead. Which AWS service should be used to simplify this design?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse VPC peering as a viable option for on-premises connectivity, not realizing that VPC peering only works between VPCs and cannot extend to an on-premises network, leading them to overlook the centralized hub-and-spoke model of Transit Gateway.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Transit Gateway with VPN attachments

AWS Transit Gateway with VPN attachments is correct because it acts as a central hub that connects multiple VPCs across different AWS regions and an on-premises data center through a single VPN connection. This minimizes the number of VPN tunnels by eliminating the need for individual VPN connections between each VPC and the on-premises network, and reduces management overhead through a single point of configuration and routing.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS Transit Gateway with VPN attachments

    Why this is correct

    Transit Gateway provides a central hub that can connect multiple VPCs and on-premises networks via VPN, reducing the number of connections and simplifying management.

  • AWS Direct Connect with multiple virtual interfaces

    Why it's wrong here

    Direct Connect provides a private connection to AWS but does not automatically connect multiple VPCs; additional routing is needed.

  • AWS VPN CloudHub

    Why it's wrong here

    VPN CloudHub connects multiple customer gateways, but it does not natively connect VPCs; it is designed for branch offices.

  • VPC peering between each VPC and the on-premises network

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC peering does not support transitive routing and requires many connections, increasing complexity.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This ANS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ANS-C01 exam.