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MLS-C01 Data Engineering Practice Question

This MLS-C01 practice question tests your understanding of data engineering. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A data engineer needs to design a data ingestion pipeline that ingests data from a MySQL database hosted on-premises into Amazon S3 for analytics. The pipeline must capture change data (CDC) and run continuously with low latency. Which two services should the data engineer use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) with ongoing replication.

AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) with ongoing replication can continuously capture changes from on-premises MySQL using Change Data Capture (CDC). Amazon S3 can be configured as the target endpoint for DMS, allowing the CDC data to be written directly to S3 with low latency. Option C (Amazon AppFlow) is designed for SaaS applications, not on-premises databases. Option D (AWS Glue ETL) is batch-oriented and not suitable for low-latency continuous ingestion. Option E (Amazon Kinesis Data Streams) is not required because DMS can directly write to S3.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) with ongoing replication.

    Why this is correct

    DMS supports CDC and can write changes to S3 continuously.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon S3 as the target endpoint for DMS.

    Why this is correct

    DMS can write directly to S3 in various formats.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Amazon AppFlow.

    Why it's wrong here

    AppFlow is for SaaS applications, not for on-premises MySQL.

  • AWS Glue ETL jobs scheduled at regular intervals.

    Why it's wrong here

    Glue is batch-oriented and not suitable for low-latency CDC.

  • Amazon Kinesis Data Streams.

    Why it's wrong here

    Kinesis is not required if DMS writes directly to S3, though it could be used as an intermediate.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which MLS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this MLS-C01 question test?

Data Engineering — This question tests Data Engineering — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) with ongoing replication. — AWS Database Migration Service (DMS) with ongoing replication can continuously capture changes from on-premises MySQL using Change Data Capture (CDC). Amazon S3 can be configured as the target endpoint for DMS, allowing the CDC data to be written directly to S3 with low latency. Option C (Amazon AppFlow) is designed for SaaS applications, not on-premises databases. Option D (AWS Glue ETL) is batch-oriented and not suitable for low-latency continuous ingestion. Option E (Amazon Kinesis Data Streams) is not required because DMS can directly write to S3.

What should I do if I get this MLS-C01 question wrong?

Identify which MLS-C01 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This MLS-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the MLS-C01 exam.