Question 150 of 1,750
Monitoring and LoggingmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

How to Interpret VPC Flow Logs to Identify Blocked Outbound HTTP Traffic

This DOP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of monitoring and logging. Examine the command output carefully: the correct answer depends on what the output actually shows, not on general recall alone. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

Exhibit

VPC Flow Logs record (space-separated):
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.1.5 10.0.2.10 443 12345 6 10 5000 1625256000 1625256060 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.2.10 10.0.1.5 56789 443 6 20 10000 1625256000 1625256060 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.1.5 203.0.113.1 443 80 6 5 250 1625256000 1625256060 REJECT OK

Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer reviews VPC Flow Logs. Which statement about the traffic is correct?

Exhibit

VPC Flow Logs record (space-separated):
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.1.5 10.0.2.10 443 12345 6 10 5000 1625256000 1625256060 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.2.10 10.0.1.5 56789 443 6 20 10000 1625256000 1625256060 ACCEPT OK
2 123456789012 eni-12345 10.0.1.5 203.0.113.1 443 80 6 5 250 1625256000 1625256060 REJECT OK

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Outbound HTTP traffic to the internet is blocked.

The VPC Flow Logs show that outbound traffic from the internal network to the internet on port 80 (HTTP) is being explicitly rejected (REJECT). This indicates that outbound HTTP traffic is blocked, while other traffic (such as HTTPS on port 443) may be accepted or handled differently. The logs do not show any accepted traffic on port 80, confirming the block.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Internal traffic on port 80 is allowed.

    Why it's wrong here

    No internal port 80 traffic shown; internal is port 443.

  • Outbound HTTP traffic to the internet is blocked.

    Why this is correct

    Correct; third record shows REJECT for port 80 outbound to external IP.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Outbound HTTPS traffic is being rejected.

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTPS (port 443) inbound to 10.0.1.5 is accepted.

  • All traffic is accepted.

    Why it's wrong here

    Third record shows REJECT.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume all outbound traffic is allowed by default in a VPC, but VPC Flow Logs can reveal explicit deny rules in network ACLs or security groups that block specific ports like HTTP while allowing others like HTTPS.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    No internal port 80 traffic shown; internal is port 443.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

VPC Flow Logs capture metadata about network traffic, including the action (ACCEPT or REJECT) based on security group and network ACL rules. A REJECT action means the packet was dropped by a network ACL (which returns an ICMP unreachable for TCP) or by a security group (which silently drops). In this scenario, the REJECT on outbound port 80 suggests a network ACL rule is explicitly denying HTTP egress, while HTTPS (port 443) may be allowed by a higher-priority rule.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A healthcare organisation deploys an application with a public-facing web tier and a private database tier. The database subnet has no public IP and only accepts connections from the web tier's security group. Questions like this test whether you can design cloud network isolation using VNets/VPCs, subnets, and security group rules.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DOP-C02 question test?

Monitoring and Logging — This question tests Monitoring and Logging — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Outbound HTTP traffic to the internet is blocked. — The VPC Flow Logs show that outbound traffic from the internal network to the internet on port 80 (HTTP) is being explicitly rejected (REJECT). This indicates that outbound HTTP traffic is blocked, while other traffic (such as HTTPS on port 443) may be accepted or handled differently. The logs do not show any accepted traffic on port 80, confirming the block.

What should I do if I get this DOP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This DOP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DOP-C02 exam.