Question 610 of 1,750
Monitoring and LogginghardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CloudWatch Logs Metric Filter for Error Count Alert

This DOP-C02 practice question tests your understanding of monitoring and logging. This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company is running a critical application on Amazon ECS with Fargate launch type. The application writes logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs. The DevOps team needs to set up an alert when the application generates more than 100 error logs in any 5-minute window. Which configuration should be used?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a CloudWatch Logs metric filter for 'ERROR' and a CloudWatch alarm on the resulting metric with a period of 5 minutes

The correct answer is C. A CloudWatch Logs metric filter can be configured to count occurrences of the word 'ERROR' in log streams. This filter creates a custom metric that can be monitored by a CloudWatch alarm with a period of 5 minutes. When the metric exceeds the threshold of 100, the alarm triggers an action such as an SNS notification. Option A is incorrect because CloudWatch Logs Insights is a query tool for interactive analysis, not for continuous real-time alerting. Option B is incorrect because EventBridge events are not generated from log content directly; you would need a metric filter or subscription filter to turn log data into events. Option D is incorrect because AWS CloudTrail logs API activities, not application error logs written to CloudWatch Logs.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a CloudWatch Logs Insights query that runs every 5 minutes and triggers an SNS notification

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudWatch Logs Insights is not designed for real-time alerting.

  • Create an Amazon EventBridge rule that matches CloudWatch Logs events for the word 'ERROR' and triggers an alarm

    Why it's wrong here

    EventBridge cannot directly parse log content; it works with CloudWatch Logs subscription filters.

  • Create a CloudWatch Logs metric filter for 'ERROR' and a CloudWatch alarm on the resulting metric with a period of 5 minutes

    Why this is correct

    Metric filter extracts error count into a custom metric, and alarm triggers when threshold exceeded.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Enable AWS CloudTrail logging for the ECS task and create a metric filter on CloudTrail logs

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudTrail logs API calls, not application errors.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
  • Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.

TExam Day Tips

  • Underline the problem statement mentally.
  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which DOP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DOP-C02 question test?

Monitoring and Logging — This question tests Monitoring and Logging — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create a CloudWatch Logs metric filter for 'ERROR' and a CloudWatch alarm on the resulting metric with a period of 5 minutes — The correct answer is C. A CloudWatch Logs metric filter can be configured to count occurrences of the word 'ERROR' in log streams. This filter creates a custom metric that can be monitored by a CloudWatch alarm with a period of 5 minutes. When the metric exceeds the threshold of 100, the alarm triggers an action such as an SNS notification. Option A is incorrect because CloudWatch Logs Insights is a query tool for interactive analysis, not for continuous real-time alerting. Option B is incorrect because EventBridge events are not generated from log content directly; you would need a metric filter or subscription filter to turn log data into events. Option D is incorrect because AWS CloudTrail logs API activities, not application error logs written to CloudWatch Logs.

What should I do if I get this DOP-C02 question wrong?

Identify which DOP-C02 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Same concept, more angles

1 more ways this is tested on DOP-C02

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. A company runs a serverless application using AWS Lambda, Amazon API Gateway, and Amazon DynamoDB. The application processes financial transactions. The DevOps team needs to monitor for duplicate transactions that could occur due to retries. The team wants to set up an alert when the number of duplicate transaction attempts exceeds 10 in a 5-minute window. The application logs each transaction attempt with a unique transaction ID to CloudWatch Logs. What is the most efficient way to achieve this?

medium
  • A.Create a CloudWatch Logs metric filter that counts log events containing 'DuplicateTransaction' and set an alarm on the metric with a threshold of 10.
  • B.Use DynamoDB Streams to trigger a Lambda function that counts duplicates and publishes metrics.
  • C.Stream the CloudWatch Logs to Amazon Kinesis Data Analytics and use SQL queries to detect duplicates.
  • D.Modify the Lambda function to publish a custom metric to CloudWatch for each duplicate transaction, then set an alarm.

Why A: Option A is correct because a CloudWatch Logs metric filter can parse log events for the pattern 'DuplicateTransaction' and create a custom metric, which can then trigger a CloudWatch alarm when the count exceeds 10 in a 5-minute window. This approach leverages existing logs without requiring code changes or additional services, making it the most efficient.

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Last reviewed: Jun 20, 2026

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This DOP-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DOP-C02 exam.