Question 720 of 1,616
Development with AWS ServiceseasyMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

Logging API Requests: CloudWatch Logs & CloudTrail

This DVA-C02 practice question tests your understanding of development with aws services. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A developer is building a serverless application that uses Amazon S3 for static website hosting and AWS Lambda for dynamic API calls. The developer wants to enable logging of all API requests. Which TWO services can be used to log API requests? (Choose TWO.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Amazon CloudWatch Logs

Amazon CloudWatch Logs is correct because it can capture and store logs from AWS Lambda function executions. When a Lambda function is invoked via an API request (e.g., through Amazon API Gateway), the function's execution details, including request IDs, timestamps, and error messages, are automatically sent to CloudWatch Logs. This enables developers to monitor and troubleshoot API-driven serverless applications.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Amazon CloudWatch Logs

    Why this is correct

    Can capture API Gateway execution logs.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • AWS CloudTrail

    Why this is correct

    Logs API calls for governance.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • VPC Flow Logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Logs network traffic, not API requests.

  • Amazon S3 server access logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Logs S3 requests, not API calls.

  • Amazon Route 53 logs

    Why it's wrong here

    Logs DNS queries.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often confuse S3 server access logs (which log S3 bucket operations) with API request logging, or mistakenly think VPC Flow Logs can capture HTTP-level API calls when they only capture network-layer traffic.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, CloudWatch Logs integrates with Lambda via the AWS Lambda runtime environment, which automatically streams log output (stdout/stderr) and execution metadata to a log group named /aws/lambda/<function-name>. For API Gateway-driven APIs, you can also enable CloudWatch Logs at the API Gateway stage level to capture full request/response data, including headers and body, which is critical for debugging authentication failures or payload issues in production.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A media company stores terabytes of video archives that are accessed once a year for audit purposes. Moving these objects to a cold storage tier (Azure Archive, S3 Glacier, or Google Nearline) costs a fraction of hot storage. Questions like this test whether you understand storage tiers, access frequency tradeoffs, and retrieval latency requirements.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

What to study next

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this DVA-C02 question test?

Development with AWS Services — This question tests Development with AWS Services — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Amazon CloudWatch Logs — Amazon CloudWatch Logs is correct because it can capture and store logs from AWS Lambda function executions. When a Lambda function is invoked via an API request (e.g., through Amazon API Gateway), the function's execution details, including request IDs, timestamps, and error messages, are automatically sent to CloudWatch Logs. This enables developers to monitor and troubleshoot API-driven serverless applications.

What should I do if I get this DVA-C02 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This DVA-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DVA-C02 exam.