- A
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
AWS Elastic Beanstalk is correct because it is a PaaS service that automatically provisions the underlying infrastructure (EC2 instances, load balancer, scaling policies), deploys the application, manages the web server, and supports Git-based deployment workflows.
- B
AWS CloudFormation
Why wrong: AWS CloudFormation is an infrastructure-as-code service that allows you to define and provision AWS resources, but it does not automatically manage the application deployment, web server configuration, or scaling. You would need to manually specify all resources and configure the deployment process.
- C
Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
Why wrong: Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling only manages the automatic scaling of EC2 instance groups based on conditions. It does not deploy the application code, configure web servers, or set up load balancers. It is a component of the infrastructure, not a full deployment and management service.
- D
AWS CodeDeploy
Why wrong: AWS CodeDeploy automates code deployments to existing compute instances (EC2, on-premises, or Lambda), but it does not provision the infrastructure or handle the initial setup of the web server, load balancer, or scaling. The team would still need to manage the underlying servers.
CLF-C02 Cloud Technology and Services Practice Question
This CLF-C02 practice question tests your understanding of cloud technology and services. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company's development team has written a Python web application using the Flask framework. The team wants to deploy the application to the AWS Cloud without managing the underlying servers, operating system, or web server software. They want AWS to automatically handle the deployment, from provisioning EC2 instances to configuring the web server and load balancer, and to scale the application based on traffic. They also want the ability to upload new code versions directly from their Git repository. Which AWS service should the team use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
AWS Elastic Beanstalk is the correct choice because it is a Platform as a Service (PaaS) offering that automatically handles the deployment, capacity provisioning, load balancing, and auto-scaling of web applications. The team can upload code directly from a Git repository using the EB CLI or integrated CodePipeline, and Elastic Beanstalk manages the underlying EC2 instances, operating system, and web server (e.g., Apache or Nginx) without requiring manual intervention.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
AWS Elastic Beanstalk
Why this is correct
AWS Elastic Beanstalk is correct because it is a PaaS service that automatically provisions the underlying infrastructure (EC2 instances, load balancer, scaling policies), deploys the application, manages the web server, and supports Git-based deployment workflows.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
AWS CloudFormation
Why it's wrong here
AWS CloudFormation is an infrastructure-as-code service that allows you to define and provision AWS resources, but it does not automatically manage the application deployment, web server configuration, or scaling. You would need to manually specify all resources and configure the deployment process.
- ✗
Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling
Why it's wrong here
Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling only manages the automatic scaling of EC2 instance groups based on conditions. It does not deploy the application code, configure web servers, or set up load balancers. It is a component of the infrastructure, not a full deployment and management service.
- ✗
AWS CodeDeploy
Why it's wrong here
AWS CodeDeploy automates code deployments to existing compute instances (EC2, on-premises, or Lambda), but it does not provision the infrastructure or handle the initial setup of the web server, load balancer, or scaling. The team would still need to manage the underlying servers.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
The trap here is that candidates often confuse AWS Elastic Beanstalk with AWS CloudFormation, assuming both are 'automation' services, but CloudFormation requires explicit resource definitions and does not automatically configure the web server or deploy application code.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Under the hood, Elastic Beanstalk uses a pre-configured AMI with a specific platform (e.g., Python 3.8 running on Amazon Linux 2) and deploys the Flask application using a reverse proxy like Nginx. It integrates with CloudWatch for health monitoring and automatically creates an Application Load Balancer (ALB) for traffic distribution. A real-world scenario where this matters is when a startup needs to rapidly iterate on a Flask app without DevOps overhead—Elastic Beanstalk handles blue/green deployments via environment cloning, and the team can use the EB CLI to deploy from Git with a single `eb deploy` command.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
An e-commerce site experiences heavy traffic on Black Friday and near-zero traffic during off-peak weeks. Rather than provisioning permanent large VMs, the team uses auto-scaling groups that add capacity automatically under load and reduce it overnight. Questions like this test whether you understand elasticity, availability zones, and cloud compute scaling patterns.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this CLF-C02 question test?
Cloud Technology and Services — This question tests Cloud Technology and Services — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: AWS Elastic Beanstalk — AWS Elastic Beanstalk is the correct choice because it is a Platform as a Service (PaaS) offering that automatically handles the deployment, capacity provisioning, load balancing, and auto-scaling of web applications. The team can upload code directly from a Git repository using the EB CLI or integrated CodePipeline, and Elastic Beanstalk manages the underlying EC2 instances, operating system, and web server (e.g., Apache or Nginx) without requiring manual intervention.
What should I do if I get this CLF-C02 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jun 11, 2026
This CLF-C02 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLF-C02 exam.
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