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AIF-C01 Practice Question: A social media company deploys a content…
A social media company deploys a content moderation model. They want to minimize the risk of over-censoring legitimate posts (false positives) while still catching harmful content. Which metric should they prioritize?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Precision
Precision measures the proportion of positive identifications that are actually correct. High precision means fewer false positives, which aligns with the goal of not over-censoring legitimate posts.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
F1 score
Why it's wrong here
F1 score is the harmonic mean of precision and recall, so it penalises false positives and false negatives equally rather than prioritising precision alone. It is tempting because F1 balances both error types on imbalanced data, and it would be correct if the company cared equally about over-censoring and missed harmful content.
- ✗
Recall
Why it's wrong here
Recall measures the proportion of actual harmful content detected, so maximising it reduces false negatives and permits more false positives — the opposite of this goal. It is tempting because recall is the standard priority when missing positives is costly, such as medical screening or fraud detection where every harmful case must be caught.
- ✗
Accuracy
Why it's wrong here
Accuracy aggregates all correct predictions, so with imbalanced moderation data a model can score highly while still misclassifying many legitimate posts. It is tempting because accuracy is the default headline metric, and it suits balanced datasets where false positives and false negatives carry equal cost.
- ✓
Precision
Why this is correct
Precision measures the proportion of predicted harmful posts that are genuinely harmful, so maximising it directly reduces false positives, satisfying the stem's goal of avoiding over-censoring legitimate content. Recall would instead prioritise catching all harmful posts.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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