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AIF-C01 Practice Question: Security, Compliance, and Governance for AI Solutions

A data scientist wants to restrict which IAM roles can invoke a specific Amazon Bedrock base model. Which AWS feature should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Bedrock resource-based policy

Bedrock resource policies allow you to attach fine-grained permissions to a specific model, specifying which principals (IAM roles) can invoke it.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • S3 bucket policy on the model artifacts

    Why it's wrong here

    S3 bucket policies control access to the model artifacts stored in S3, not the Bedrock model invocation.

  • Bedrock resource-based policy

    Why this is correct

    Bedrock resource policies are applied to the model resource itself and can restrict invocation to specific IAM roles.

  • AWS KMS key policy for the encryption key

    Why it's wrong here

    KMS key policies control who can use the encryption key, not direct model invocation.

  • AWS CloudTrail log delivery policy

    Why it's wrong here

    CloudTrail policies control logging delivery, not model invocation permissions.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.