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AIF-C01 Practice Question: Security, Compliance, and Governance for AI Solutions

A company wants to use AWS Lake Formation to govern access to data used for AI training. They need to ensure that only approved columns of sensitive tables are visible to data scientists. Which THREE steps should they implement? (Choose THREE)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use AWS Glue crawlers to catalog the data and populate the Data Catalog

Lake Formation allows you to register S3 locations, create resource links, and grant permissions at column level. The other options are not specific to Lake Formation column-level access control.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use AWS Glue crawlers to catalog the data and populate the Data Catalog

    Why this is correct

    A Glue Data Catalog is required for Lake Formation to manage permissions on tables and columns.

  • Create a SageMaker notebook instance and attach an IAM role

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a general step for SageMaker, not specific to Lake Formation column-level access.

  • Define column-level permissions in Lake Formation to grant access to specific columns for the data scientist role

    Why this is correct

    Lake Formation allows you to grant SELECT permission on specific columns to IAM roles.

  • Enable S3 versioning on the training data bucket

    Why it's wrong here

    Versioning is an S3 feature for data protection, not for column-level access control.

  • Register the S3 bucket containing the training data with Lake Formation

    Why this is correct

    Registering the S3 location is required for Lake Formation to manage permissions.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.