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AIF-C01 Practice Question: A company uses Amazon Rekognition to analyze…

A company uses Amazon Rekognition to analyze images for a user-generated content platform. To comply with data residency requirements, they must ensure that images are not processed outside a specific AWS region. What should the company do?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse VPC endpoints or WAF with data residency controls, not realizing that Rekognition processes data in the region of the API call, and that network-level or application-layer controls do not enforce regional data processing boundaries.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use an AWS Lambda function to copy images to a bucket in the desired region and invoke Rekognition there.

It directly addresses the data residency requirement by using a Lambda function to copy images to an S3 bucket in the desired region and then invoking Rekognition in that same region. This ensures that image data never leaves the specified AWS region, as Rekognition processes images only in the region where the API call is made. The other options either do not prevent cross-region processing or are not applicable to Rekognition's data handling.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable Amazon Rekognition VPC endpoints.

    Why it's wrong here

    VPC endpoints are for private connectivity, not region restriction.

  • Use an AWS Lambda function to copy images to a bucket in the desired region and invoke Rekognition there.

    Why this is correct

    This ensures data is processed only in the specified region.

  • Configure an AWS WAF rule to block cross-region processing.

    Why it's wrong here

    WAF does not control regional processing of Rekognition.

  • Set up AWS Organizations to restrict the Rekognition service to one region.

    Why it's wrong here

    Organizations cannot restrict service usage to a single region.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.