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AIF-C01 Practice Question: Select a vector store for their Amazon Bedrock…

A company needs to select a vector store for their Amazon Bedrock Knowledge Base. Which TWO options are supported as vector stores? (Choose TWO.)

⚠ Common exam trap

AIF-C01 often tests the distinction between general-purpose AWS databases and the specific vector stores that Bedrock Knowledge Bases actually supports, tricking candidates into selecting DynamoDB or Redshift because they are 'AWS data services.'

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Amazon Aurora pgvector

Amazon Aurora pgvector (Option A) is a supported vector store for Amazon Bedrock Knowledge Bases because Aurora PostgreSQL supports the pgvector extension, allowing it to store and query embeddings via vector similarity search. Amazon OpenSearch Serverless (Option B) is also supported, as Bedrock Knowledge Bases can use an OpenSearch Serverless vector search collection as the backing vector index for embeddings. Amazon Redshift (Option C) is a data warehouse and is not a supported vector store for Bedrock Knowledge Bases. Amazon RDS for MySQL (Option D) does not natively support vector embeddings in the way required by Bedrock Knowledge Bases. Amazon DynamoDB (Option E) is a key-value and document database and is not a supported vector store for this purpose.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Amazon Aurora pgvector

    Why this is correct

    Amazon Aurora PostgreSQL supports the pgvector extension, and Amazon Bedrock Knowledge Bases can use it as a vector store for storing and querying embedded chunks. This satisfies the requirement for a supported vector store backing the knowledge base.

  • ✓

    Amazon OpenSearch Serverless

    Why this is correct

    Amazon OpenSearch Serverless provides a vector search collection that Amazon Bedrock Knowledge Bases natively integrates with as a supported vector store, storing embeddings and returning nearest-neighbour matches. This satisfies the requirement for a supported vector store.

  • ✗

    Amazon Redshift

    Why it's wrong here

    Redshift is a columnar data warehouse for SQL analytics, not a vector index, so Bedrock Knowledge Bases cannot query it for embeddings. It tempts as an AWS data service, yet the supported stores are OpenSearch Serverless, Aurora PostgreSQL with pgvector, and Neptune Analytics.

  • ✗

    Amazon RDS for MySQL

    Why it's wrong here

    RDS for MySQL has no native vector index, so Bedrock Knowledge Bases cannot retrieve embeddings from it. It tempts as a managed relational database, but the supported stores are OpenSearch Serverless, Aurora PostgreSQL with pgvector, and Neptune Analytics.

  • ✗

    Amazon DynamoDB

    Why it's wrong here

    DynamoDB stores items by primary key, not vectors, so it cannot serve as a Bedrock Knowledge Base vector store. It tempts as a familiar AWS NoSQL database, but Bedrock requires OpenSearch Serverless, Aurora PostgreSQL with pgvector, or Neptune Analytics.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Amazon Web Services exam blueprint

This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.