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AIF-C01 Practice Question: Security, Compliance, and Governance for AI Solutions

A company needs to ensure that model inference endpoints in SageMaker are only accessible from a private subnet in their VPC, and no traffic goes over the public internet. Which network configuration should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use a VPC interface endpoint for SageMaker and disable public access

A VPC-only endpoint (interface endpoint) or private endpoint without public internet access ensures traffic stays within the VPC.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Create a public endpoint and restrict access using IAM policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Public endpoint still uses internet; IAM does not prevent internet exposure.

  • Use AWS PrivateLink for the endpoint, but keep public endpoint enabled

    Why it's wrong here

    PrivateLink provides private connectivity, but leaving public endpoint enabled allows internet traffic.

  • Use a VPC interface endpoint for SageMaker and disable public access

    Why this is correct

    An interface endpoint connects SageMaker to the VPC privately, and disabling public access ensures no internet traffic.

  • Deploy the endpoint in a public subnet with a security group blocking all inbound traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    Public subnet implies internet gateway; security group cannot block outbound internet entirely.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.