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AIF-C01 Practice Question: Security, Compliance and Governance for AI Solutions

This AIF-C01 practice question tests your understanding of security, compliance and governance for ai solutions. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A company is deploying an AI-based customer service chatbot using Amazon Lex and AWS Lambda. The company must ensure compliance with GDPR by allowing users to request deletion of their personal data collected during conversations. Which TWO actions should the company take? (Choose two.)

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Use the Amazon Lex DeleteTranscript API to delete user conversation transcripts.

Option A is correct because Amazon Lex provides the DeleteTranscript API, which allows the deletion of user conversation transcripts stored by Lex. This directly supports GDPR compliance by enabling the removal of personal data from conversation logs. The API targets the specific transcripts associated with a user, ensuring that their data is permanently deleted.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use the Amazon Lex DeleteTranscript API to delete user conversation transcripts.

    Why this is correct

    DeleteTranscript directly removes stored transcripts for a specific user.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Apply an IAM policy that denies access to the conversation logs for the user who requested deletion.

    Why it's wrong here

    Denying access does not delete the data, which is required by GDPR.

  • Delete the corresponding log streams in Amazon CloudWatch Logs that contain the conversation data.

    Why this is correct

    Lex stores logs in CloudWatch Logs; deleting them removes the data.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • Disable encryption of conversation logs to allow manual deletion.

    Why it's wrong here

    Encryption is separate from deletion; disabling does not help.

  • Modify the Lex bot's conversation log settings to stop collecting personal data.

    Why it's wrong here

    Stopping collection does not delete already collected data.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates may think that restricting access (IAM policy) or stopping data collection (modifying settings) is sufficient for GDPR deletion, but GDPR requires actual erasure of existing data, not just access control or future prevention.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The Amazon Lex DeleteTranscript API is a targeted operation that removes specific conversation transcripts from Lex's storage, which is separate from CloudWatch Logs. For CloudWatch Logs, the DeleteLogStream API must be used to delete individual log streams containing conversation data, as CloudWatch does not provide a single API to delete logs by content. This distinction is critical because Lex stores transcripts in its own internal format, while conversation logs can be optionally sent to CloudWatch Logs for auditing, requiring separate deletion actions for each service.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A company's IT admin needs to give a contractor read-only access to production logs without sharing account credentials. Using role-based access control (RBAC) and temporary scoped permissions — not a permanent shared password — is the correct pattern. Questions like this test whether you can apply least-privilege access across cloud identity services.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this AIF-C01 question test?

Security, Compliance and Governance for AI Solutions — This question tests Security, Compliance and Governance for AI Solutions — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Use the Amazon Lex DeleteTranscript API to delete user conversation transcripts. — Option A is correct because Amazon Lex provides the DeleteTranscript API, which allows the deletion of user conversation transcripts stored by Lex. This directly supports GDPR compliance by enabling the removal of personal data from conversation logs. The API targets the specific transcripts associated with a user, ensuring that their data is permanently deleted.

What should I do if I get this AIF-C01 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This AIF-C01 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Amazon Web Services certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AIF-C01 exam.