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Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals SC-900/Acronyms/Part 5

Acronym study

SC-900 Acronyms — Part 5 of 29

Terms 121–150 of 863 SC-900 acronyms and key terms. Each entry includes a plain-English definition and a link to the full 800-word glossary page with exam context and practice questions.

← Part 4Part 5 of 29Part 6 →

Term 121

Cloud Armor

Cloud Armor is a Google Cloud web application firewall (WAF) service that protects applications and websites from attacks like DDoS and SQL injection using customizable security rules.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Armor glossary entry →

Term 122

Cloud Audit Logs

Cloud Audit Logs are a record of actions taken by users, services, and resources inside a cloud environment, capturing who did what, when, and from where.

Full entry →
Full Cloud Audit Logs glossary entry →

Term 123

Cloud DLP

Cloud DLP (Data Loss Prevention) is a set of tools and policies that protect sensitive data stored, processed, or shared in cloud services from unauthorized access, leaks, or breaches.

Full entry →
Full Cloud DLP glossary entry →

Term 124

Cloud IAM

Cloud IAM (Identity and Access Management) is a framework of policies and technologies that ensures the right individuals have appropriate access to cloud resources at the right time and for the right reasons.

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Full Cloud IAM glossary entry →

Term 125

Cloud KMS

Cloud KMS (Key Management Service) is a cloud-based service that lets you create, manage, and use encryption keys to protect your data at rest and in transit.

Full entry →
Full Cloud KMS glossary entry →

Term 126

Cloud logging

Cloud logging is the practice of collecting, storing, and analyzing log data generated by cloud-based resources and applications to monitor performance, troubleshoot issues, and maintain security.

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Full Cloud logging glossary entry →

Term 127

Cloud Monitoring

Cloud monitoring is the process of observing, measuring, and managing an organization's cloud infrastructure and applications to ensure performance, availability, and security.

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Full Cloud Monitoring glossary entry →

Term 128

Cloud productivity

Cloud productivity refers to the use of internet-based software applications and services that enable individuals and teams to create, collaborate, manage, and share work from anywhere, on any device, without requiring local installation or maintenance of the underlying infrastructure.

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Full Cloud productivity glossary entry →

Term 129

Cloud security architecture

Cloud security architecture is the design and organization of security controls, policies, and technologies used to protect data, applications, and infrastructure in a cloud computing environment.

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Full Cloud security architecture glossary entry →

Term 130

Cloud security posture management

Cloud security posture management is the continuous process of monitoring cloud environments to detect misconfigurations, compliance violations, and security risks, and automatically remediating them to maintain a strong security posture.

Full entry →
Full Cloud security posture management glossary entry →

Term 131

Cloud sync

Cloud sync is the process of automatically keeping data files or configurations consistent between a local device and a remote cloud storage service by synchronizing changes made on either side.

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Full Cloud sync glossary entry →

Term 132

Cloud VPN

A Cloud VPN is a service that securely connects your private network to a cloud provider's network over the public internet using encryption and authentication.

Full entry →
Full Cloud VPN glossary entry →

Term 133

Cloud-only identity

A cloud-only identity is a user account that exists solely in a cloud-based identity provider and has no counterpart in any on-premises directory service.

Full entry →
Full Cloud-only identity glossary entry →

Term 134

CloudFront

Amazon CloudFront is a fast content delivery network (CDN) service that securely delivers data, videos, applications, and APIs to customers globally with low latency and high transfer speeds.

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Full CloudFront glossary entry →

Term 135

CloudTrail

AWS CloudTrail is a service that records every action taken in your AWS account, creating a detailed log of who did what and when for security and auditing purposes.

Full entry →
Full CloudTrail glossary entry →

Term 136

CloudWatch

CloudWatch is an AWS monitoring service that tracks metrics, logs, and alarms for your cloud resources so you can see what’s happening and respond to issues.

Full entry →
Full CloudWatch glossary entry →

Term 137

Clustering

Clustering is a technique where multiple servers work together as a single system to keep applications running even if one server fails.

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Full Clustering glossary entry →

Term 138

COBIT

Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies — an IT governance framework for managing and auditing IT processes.

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Full COBIT glossary entry →

Term 139

Code of ethics

A set of principles and rules that guide IT professionals to act with integrity, honesty, and responsibility in their work.

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Full Code of ethics glossary entry →

Term 140

CodeQL

CodeQL is a semantic code analysis engine used by developers to find security vulnerabilities in source code by treating code as data and querying it for potential flaws.

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Full CodeQL glossary entry →

Term 141

Collaboration

Collaboration in Microsoft 365 refers to the integrated tools and services that enable people to work together in real time, share information, and coordinate tasks from anywhere.

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Full Collaboration glossary entry →

Term 142

Common Access Card

A Common Access Card (CAC) is a smart card issued by the U.S. Department of Defense that serves as a single identification, authentication, and access credential for military personnel and contractors.

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Full Common Access Card glossary entry →

Term 143

Common Criteria

Common Criteria is an international standard (ISO 15408) that provides a common framework for evaluating the security features and capabilities of information technology products.

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Full Common Criteria glossary entry →

Term 144

Communication Compliance

Communication Compliance is the set of policies, tools, and practices used by organizations to monitor, capture, and review electronic communications in order to meet regulatory, legal, and internal governance requirements.

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Full Communication Compliance glossary entry →

Term 145

Company Portal

Company Portal is a Microsoft app that gives employees a secure, self-service way to enroll devices, access company apps, and manage work resources from any device.

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Full Company Portal glossary entry →

Term 146

Compartmented security mode

Compartmented security mode is a multilevel security (MLS) system where subjects are cleared for all sensitivity levels but only have access to specific compartments of information based on their need-to-know.

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Full Compartmented security mode glossary entry →

Term 147

Compensating control

A compensating control is a security measure implemented to reduce risk when a primary control cannot be used or is insufficient.

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Full Compensating control glossary entry →

Term 148

Compliance

Compliance is the process of ensuring that an organization follows laws, regulations, standards, and internal policies that apply to its operations and data handling.

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Full Compliance glossary entry →

Term 149

Compliance Manager

A Compliance Manager is a tool or service that helps organizations assess, monitor, and improve their adherence to regulatory standards, industry frameworks, and internal policies.

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Full Compliance Manager glossary entry →

Term 150

Compliance policy

A compliance policy is a set of rules that ensures devices, users, and applications meet an organization's security and regulatory requirements before they can access corporate resources.

Full entry →
Full Compliance policy glossary entry →
← Part 4Part 6 →

Acronym parts

Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Part 5currentPart 6Part 7Part 8Part 9Part 10Part 11Part 12Part 13Part 14Part 15Part 16Part 17Part 18Part 19Part 20Part 21Part 22Part 23Part 24Part 25Part 26Part 27Part 28Part 29

Study resources

All SC-900 Acronyms→SC-900 Practice Tests→SC-900 Study Guide→Exam Domains→