220-1101 Practice Test 44 — 15 Questions

Question 1

A technician is setting up a small office network with 15 computers, a router, and an unmanaged switch. The computers are configured with static IP addresses. After connecting all computers to the switch, the technician notices that some computers can communicate with each other but cannot access the internet. The router's LAN IP is 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. The computers have IP addresses in the range 192.168.1.2-192.168.1.16 with default gateway 192.168.1.1. The technician pings the router from a computer that cannot access the internet, and the ping times out. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

Choose an answer to begin — your selection is scored in the full session.

Accepted Answer

The Ethernet cable connecting the switch to the router is faulty.. The ping from a computer to the router (192.168.1.1) times out, indicating that Layer 3 connectivity to the router is absent. Since the switch is unmanaged and operates at Layer 2, it does not perform VLAN routing or filtering; the most likely cause is a physical or data-link layer issue on the link between the switch and the router, such as a faulty Ethernet cable. A faulty cable would prevent frames from reaching the router, causing the ping timeout and the inability to access the internet.

Answer

The switch is not forwarding traffic to the router due to a VLAN mismatch.

Answer

The computers are configured with the wrong subnet mask.

Answer

The router's firewall is blocking ICMP traffic.

Question 2

A technician is adding a new RAID controller to a server. After installing the card into a PCIe slot and connecting the internal cables, the server powers on but does not POST. The fans spin and power LED is on, but there is no display output or beep codes. The technician removes the RAID controller and the server boots normally. The technician reseats the controller in a different PCIe slot, but the same symptom occurs. The controller is listed as compatible with the server model. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause?

Accepted Answer

The RAID controller requires more power than the PCIe slot can provide. The RAID controller is a high-power PCIe device that may exceed the 75W power limit of a standard PCIe slot. When the controller draws more power than the slot can supply, the motherboard may fail to initialize the device during POST, causing a no-POST condition with fans spinning and no beep codes. Removing the controller allows the system to boot normally, confirming the power draw issue.

Answer

The PCIe slot is defective

Answer

The server's BIOS needs to be updated

Answer

The RAID controller's firmware is corrupted

Question 3

A small business wants to migrate its internal applications to the cloud to reduce hardware maintenance costs. They wish to retain control over the application code and configuration but do not want to manage the underlying operating system or runtime environment. Which cloud service model BEST meets their needs?

Accepted Answer

Platform as a Service (PaaS). Platform as a Service (PaaS) provides a managed platform where the customer controls the application code and configuration, while the cloud provider handles the underlying OS and runtime environment. This aligns with the requirement to reduce hardware maintenance costs without managing the OS or runtime.

Answer

Software as a Service (SaaS)

Answer

Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)

Answer

Desktop as a Service (DaaS)

Question 4

A user reports that their smartphone's GPS is often inaccurate (location is off by several blocks) and the camera app crashes when switching to video mode. The phone has no physical damage and has not been dropped recently. The technician performs a factory reset, but the problems persist. Which of the following components is MOST likely faulty?

Accepted Answer

Main logic board. The main logic board (motherboard) integrates the GPS receiver, camera controller, and other subsystems. A fault here can cause seemingly unrelated issues—like GPS inaccuracy and camera crashes—because the board handles data routing and power distribution for multiple components. Since a factory reset did not resolve the problems, the hardware failure is likely on the logic board itself, not a peripheral module.

Answer

Camera module

Answer

GPS antenna

Answer

Battery

Question 5

A network technician is setting up a wireless access point (AP) for a small business. The company's router provides DHCP for the 192.168.1.0/24 network. The AP needs to broadcast two SSIDs: one for employees and one for guest users. The guest network must be completely isolated from the employee network and internal resources, while both SSIDs must have internet access. The AP is connected to a managed switch. Which configuration will BEST meet these requirements?

Accepted Answer

Configure VLANs on the managed switch and set the AP to tag the employee SSID on VLAN 10 and the guest SSID on VLAN 20; configure trunk port on switch to the AP. It uses VLANs to logically separate the employee and guest traffic at Layer 2. By configuring the managed switch port as a trunk with VLAN 10 (employee) and VLAN 20 (guest), and having the AP tag each SSID to its respective VLAN, the guest network is isolated from the employee network and internal resources. The router can then route both VLANs to the internet via separate subinterfaces or a Layer 3 switch, ensuring both SSIDs have internet access while maintaining isolation.

Answer

Place both SSIDs on the same subnet and enable client isolation on the AP

Answer

Configure a DHCP reservation on the router for the AP and set the guest SSID to use a static IP in a different subnet

Answer

Disable the guest network's ability to access the default gateway by changing the AP's management settings

Question 6

A company uses a hypervisor to run multiple virtual machines on a single physical server. The host server has 64 GB of RAM. The administrator allocates 8 GB of RAM to each of 10 VMs, for a total allocation of 80 GB. The hypervisor utilizes memory overcommitment, which allows the total allocated memory to exceed the physical memory by sharing idle memory pages among VMs. Which of the following cloud computing characteristics does this configuration BEST demonstrate?

Accepted Answer

Resource pooling. Resource pooling is the cloud characteristic demonstrated because the hypervisor aggregates the physical memory (64 GB) into a shared pool and dynamically allocates it to multiple VMs as needed, even though the total allocated memory (80 GB) exceeds the physical capacity. Memory overcommitment relies on the hypervisor's ability to reclaim idle pages from one VM and assign them to another, which is a direct implementation of resource pooling where physical resources are abstracted and shared among tenants.

Answer

On-demand self-service

Answer

Rapid elasticity

Answer

Measured service

Question 7

A user reports that their laptop can see the company's Wi-Fi SSID but cannot connect to the network. Other users in the same area can connect without issues. The technician verifies that the laptop's wireless adapter is enabled and that the wireless security key is correct. Which of the following should the technician check NEXT?

Accepted Answer

MAC filtering settings on the wireless router. Since other users can connect to the same SSID, the DHCP server and wireless channel are not the issue. The laptop can see the SSID and the security key is correct, so authentication is passing, but association is failing. MAC filtering blocks the laptop's MAC address at Layer 2, preventing it from obtaining an IP address even with correct credentials.

Answer

The DHCP server to ensure IP addresses are available

Answer

The DNS server configuration on the laptop

Answer

Wireless channel interference from other devices

Question 8

A user reports that their iPhone displays 'No SIM' even though the SIM card is properly inserted. The technician has already removed and reinserted the SIM, and performed a restart. Which of the following should the technician do NEXT to isolate the issue?

Accepted Answer

Try the SIM card in another compatible phone.. The technician has already performed basic troubleshooting (reseating the SIM and restarting the device). The next logical step is to test the SIM card in another compatible phone to determine whether the issue lies with the SIM card itself or with the iPhone's SIM reader/baseband. This isolates the fault domain before proceeding with more invasive or irreversible steps.

Answer

Reset network settings.

Answer

Check for a carrier settings update.

Answer

Replace the SIM card with a new one.

Question 9

An administrator is configuring a file server with three identical hard drives. The server requires fault tolerance; it must be able to survive the failure of any one drive without data loss. Additionally, the configuration should maximize usable storage space. Which RAID level should the administrator implement?

Accepted Answer

RAID 5. RAID 5 is the correct choice because it provides fault tolerance for a single drive failure while maximizing usable storage. With three identical drives, RAID 5 uses distributed parity to allow the array to survive any one drive failure without data loss, and the usable capacity is (n-1) drives, or 2 drives' worth of space. RAID 0 offers no redundancy, RAID 1 would waste 2/3 of the capacity with only 1 drive usable, and RAID 10 requires a minimum of 4 drives.

Answer

RAID 0

Answer

RAID 1

Answer

RAID 10

Question 10

A user's Android phone screen is cracked but still works. The user wants to continue using the phone temporarily without risk of glass cuts or further damage. What is the BEST immediate solution?

Accepted Answer

Apply a tempered glass screen protector. Applying a tempered glass screen protector over the cracked screen will hold the broken glass together, preventing glass fragments from falling out and reducing the risk of cuts. Replacing the digitizer is a permanent repair, not immediate. Using gloves is impractical for daily use and does not protect the phone from further damage. Removing the broken glass can expose internal components and is dangerous. A screen protector is the safest temporary measure.

Answer

Replace the digitizer

Answer

Use the phone with gloves

Answer

Remove the broken glass

Question 11

A user reports that their desktop computer intermittently loses network connectivity. The computer uses a USB Wi-Fi adapter. The technician notices that the adapter feels warm during use and the connection drops most often when the computer has been running for a while. Other devices on the same wireless network work fine. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the issue?

Accepted Answer

The USB port not providing enough power. The USB Wi-Fi adapter feels warm and drops connectivity after prolonged use, which indicates thermal stress from insufficient power delivery. USB ports have a maximum current output (typically 500mA for USB 2.0 or 900mA for USB 3.0), and if the adapter draws more power than the port can supply, the voltage drops, causing the adapter to overheat and disconnect. Other devices on the same network work fine, ruling out wireless interference or network-side issues, and the intermittent nature tied to runtime points directly to power starvation rather than a driver or cable fault.

Answer

Wireless interference from nearby devices

Answer

A faulty USB cable connected to the adapter

Answer

A driver conflict with the Wi-Fi adapter

Question 12

A user reports that their iPhone's battery drains quickly throughout the day. The technician checks the Battery settings and sees that the display is the top consumer at 40%. The user mentions the screen is very bright outdoors. Which of the following settings would MOST effectively reduce battery drain in this scenario?

Accepted Answer

Enable Auto-Brightness.. Enabling Auto-Brightness allows the phone to adjust screen brightness based on ambient light, reducing power consumption when full brightness is not needed. This directly addresses the high display battery usage.

Answer

Turn off Bluetooth.

Answer

Disable Background App Refresh.

Answer

Reduce the screen resolution.

Question 13

A user's computer can access the internet and can successfully ping the IP address of a local file server (192.168.1.50). However, the user cannot access the file server by its hostname (fileserver.local). Other computers on the same network can access the file server by hostname without any issues. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of this problem?

Accepted Answer

The computer's hosts file contains an incorrect entry for the file server.. The hosts file on the local computer overrides DNS resolution. Since the user can ping the file server by IP but not by hostname, and other computers resolve the hostname correctly, the most likely cause is a static, incorrect entry in the local hosts file that maps 'fileserver.local' to a wrong IP or is malformed. This file is checked before DNS, so even if DNS is working for others, the local computer will use the faulty entry.

Answer

The computer's subnet mask is incorrect.

Answer

The file server's firewall is blocking the user's computer.

Answer

The DHCP lease has expired, and the computer has an APIPA address.

Question 14

A company runs an online retail platform that experiences unpredictable traffic surges during holiday sales events. The cloud architecture must automatically scale resources up within minutes to handle the load and then scale down when traffic subsides to avoid unnecessary costs. Which characteristic of cloud computing is being utilized?

Accepted Answer

Rapid elasticity. Rapid elasticity is the cloud characteristic that enables resources to automatically scale up or down in response to demand. In this scenario, the platform needs to handle unpredictable traffic surges within minutes and then scale down to avoid costs, which directly matches the definition of rapid elasticity. This is distinct from on-demand self-service, which focuses on provisioning resources without human interaction, not on automatic scaling.

Answer

On-demand self-service

Answer

Broad network access

Answer

Measured service

Question 15

A network technician is tasked with providing secure remote access for employees who work from home. The solution must encrypt all traffic between the remote devices and the corporate network and must allow the remote devices to access internal resources (e.g., file servers, intranet) as if they were directly connected to the office LAN. Which of the following technologies should the technician implement?

Accepted Answer

VPN. A VPN (Virtual Private Network) is the correct technology because it creates an encrypted tunnel (using protocols like IPSec, OpenVPN, or WireGuard) between the remote device and the corporate network. This ensures all traffic is encrypted in transit and the remote device receives a virtual IP on the corporate LAN, allowing seamless access to internal resources such as file servers and intranets as if directly connected.

Answer

VLAN

Answer

DMZ

Answer

Port forwarding