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AZ-104Free Study Guide

Microsoft Azure Administrator AZ-104The Complete Beginner's Guide

Complete AZ-104 Azure Administrator study guide — identity, storage, compute, networking, and monitoring for Azure admins.

How to use this guide

This guide works best as a loop: read a chapter, test yourself with practice questions, look up unfamiliar terms in the glossary, then move to the next chapter.

① Read a chapter② Answer practice questions③ Review missed answers④ Repeat
Study Chapters

168 chapters covering every exam objective. Each chapter includes key concepts, exam tips, common traps, comparison tables, and a 5-question quiz at the end.

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Practice Questions

Free timed and untimed practice with instant feedback and full explanations. Pick 10–120 questions per session. Filter by domain to drill your weak areas.

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Glossary

Every AZ-104term defined and searchable. Use it when a chapter mentions a concept you haven't seen before or want a quick refresher on.

Browse glossary
Exam Overview

Exam blueprint, domain weights, passing score, duration, cost, and registration links. Start here if you're new to this certification.

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Implement and Manage Virtual Networking (15–20%)

41 chapters

Domain overview
1

VPN Gateway and ExpressRoute

Objective 4.4 · Networking

12m
25

Azure Virtual Networks and Subnets

Objective 4.1 · Networking

25m
26

Network Security Groups (NSG)

Objective 4.1

25m
27

VNet Peering and Global VNet Peering

Objective 4.1

25m
28

Azure Load Balancer

Objective 4.2 · Networking

25m
29

Azure Application Gateway and WAF

Objective 4.2

25m
30

Azure DNS and Private DNS Zones

Objective 4.3 · Networking

25m
31

Azure Firewall

Objective 4.5 · Networking

25m
32

Azure Bastion

Objective 4.5

25m
115

User-Defined Routes (UDR) and Route Tables

Objective 4.1

25m
116

Service Endpoints vs Private Endpoints

Objective 4.1

25m
117

Azure Private Link Service

Objective 4.1

25m
118

Application Security Groups (ASG)

Objective 4.1

25m
119

Service Tags in NSG Rules

Objective 4.1

25m
120

Cross-Subscription and Cross-Region VNet Peering

Objective 4.1

25m
121

Subnet Delegation in Azure

Objective 4.1

25m
122

IPv6 in Azure Virtual Networks

Objective 4.1

25m
123

Azure NAT Gateway

Objective 4.1

25m
124

Azure Front Door and CDN Profiles

Objective 4.2

25m
125

Azure Traffic Manager Routing Methods

Objective 4.2

25m
126

Azure CDN Profiles and Rules Engine

Objective 4.2

25m
127

Public IP Address SKUs and Allocation Methods

Objective 4.2

25m
128

Public IP Address Prefixes

Objective 4.2

25m
129

Load Balancer Frontend, Backend, and Health Probe Rules

Objective 4.2

25m
130

Application Gateway v2 Autoscaling

Objective 4.2

25m
131

Application Gateway Ingress Controller for AKS

Objective 4.2

25m
132

Azure DDoS Protection Standard

Objective 4.5

25m
133

Web Application Firewall (WAF) Policies

Objective 4.5

25m
134

Azure Firewall Premium Features

Objective 4.5

25m
135

Azure Firewall Policy and Rule Collections

Objective 4.5

25m
136

Azure Route Server

Objective 4.4

25m
137

ExpressRoute Global Reach and FastPath

Objective 4.4

25m
138

VPN Gateway BGP Configuration

Objective 4.4

25m
139

Point-to-Site VPN Gateway

Objective 4.4

25m
140

Azure Virtual WAN

Objective 4.4

25m
141

Hub-and-Spoke Network Topology on Azure

Objective 4.4

25m
142

Network Virtual Appliances (NVA)

Objective 4.5

25m
143

Just-in-Time VM Access

Objective 4.5

25m
144

Azure DNS Private Resolver

Objective 4.3

25m
145

Azure Bastion Standard vs Developer SKU

Objective 4.5

25m
146

Azure Connection Monitor v2

Objective 4.5

25m

Manage Azure Identities and Governance (15–20%)

35 chapters

Domain overview
2

Dynamic Membership Groups

Objective 1.1 · Identity Governance

25m
3

Privileged Identity Management (PIM)

Objective 1.1

25m
4

Managed Identities for Azure Resources

Objective 1.1

25m
7

Microsoft Entra ID Users and Groups

Objective 1.1

25m
8

Azure RBAC Role Assignments

Objective 1.1

25m
9

Azure AD Connect and Hybrid Identity

Objective 1.1

25m
10

Azure Policy and Initiatives

Objective 1.2 · Identity Governance

25m
11

Management Groups and Subscriptions

Objective 1.2

25m
12

Resource Locks and Tag Governance

Objective 1.2

25m
13

Azure Blueprints for Compliance

Objective 1.2

25m
39

MFA and Passwordless Authentication in Entra

Objective 1.1

25m
40

External Identities and B2B Collaboration

Objective 1.1

25m
41

Access Reviews in Entra ID

Objective 1.1

25m
42

Entitlement Management and Access Packages

Objective 1.1

25m
43

Azure AD Application Proxy

Objective 1.1

25m
44

Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR)

Objective 1.1

25m
45

Azure AD Domain Services (AADDS)

Objective 1.1

25m
46

Custom Domains in Entra ID

Objective 1.1

25m
47

Administrative Units in Entra

Objective 1.1

25m
48

App Registrations and Service Principals

Objective 1.1

25m
49

Named Locations and Conditional Access Policies

Objective 1.1

25m
50

Token Lifetime and Session Control Policies

Objective 1.1

25m
51

Identity Protection Risk Policies

Objective 1.1

25m
52

Custom RBAC Role Definitions

Objective 1.1

25m
53

Cross-Tenant Synchronization

Objective 1.1

25m
54

Emergency Access Break-Glass Accounts

Objective 1.1

25m
55

Resource Tagging Strategy and Enforcement

Objective 1.2

25m
56

Azure Cost Management and Budgets

Objective 1.2

25m
57

Azure Lighthouse for Multi-Tenant Management

Objective 1.2

25m
58

Azure Arc for Servers

Objective 1.2

25m
59

Subscription Transfer and Resource Move Operations

Objective 1.2

25m
60

Azure Policy Remediation Tasks

Objective 1.2

25m
61

Azure Compliance Dashboard and Regulatory Standards

Objective 1.2

25m
62

Deny Assignments and Resource Locks Deep Dive

Objective 1.2

25m
63

Well-Architected Framework: Governance Pillar

Objective 1.2

25m

Implement and Manage Storage (15–20%)

24 chapters

Domain overview

Deploy and Manage Azure Compute Resources (20–25%)

42 chapters

Domain overview
6

Generalizing and Capturing VM Images

Objective 3.1 · Compute

25m
18

Azure Virtual Machine Deployment

Objective 3.1

25m
19

VM Availability Sets and Zones

Objective 3.1

25m
20

Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets

Objective 3.1

25m
21

Azure App Service Plans and Web Apps

Objective 3.2 · Compute

25m
22

Azure Container Instances and AKS Basics

Objective 3.3 · Compute

25m
23

Azure Functions for Administrators

Objective 3.3

25m
24

ARM Templates and Bicep

Objective 3.4 · Compute

25m
81

VM Extensions: Custom Script, DSC, Diagnostics

Objective 3.1

25m
82

Azure Managed Disk Types: HDD, SSD, Premium, Ultra

Objective 3.1

25m
83

Disk Snapshots and Custom VM Images

Objective 3.1

25m
84

Azure Compute Gallery and Image Versioning

Objective 3.1

25m
85

Azure Spot VMs and Eviction Policy

Objective 3.1

25m
86

Reserved Instances and Savings Plans

Objective 3.1

25m
87

VM Boot Diagnostics and Serial Console

Objective 3.1

25m
88

Azure Disk Encryption: BitLocker and dm-crypt

Objective 3.1

25m
89

Azure Dedicated Hosts

Objective 3.1

25m
90

Proximity Placement Groups

Objective 3.1

25m
91

Linux VMs on Azure: cloud-init and Extensions

Objective 3.1

25m
92

VM Run Command and Invoke Script

Objective 3.1

25m
93

Ephemeral OS Disks for VMs and AKS

Objective 3.1

25m
94

Azure Update Management Center

Objective 3.1

25m
95

Azure Automanage for VMs

Objective 3.1

25m
96

Azure Batch for HPC Workloads

Objective 3.1

25m
97

Azure VMware Solution (AVS)

Objective 3.1

25m
98

App Service Deployment Slots and Swapping

Objective 3.2

25m
99

App Service Autoscaling Rules

Objective 3.2

25m
100

App Service Custom Domains and TLS Certificates

Objective 3.2

25m
101

App Service VNet Integration

Objective 3.2

25m
102

Azure Container Registry (ACR)

Objective 3.3

25m
103

AKS Node Pools and Cluster Upgrades

Objective 3.3

25m
104

AKS Networking: Azure CNI vs Kubenet

Objective 3.3

25m
105

AKS Scaling: HPA, KEDA, Cluster Autoscaler

Objective 3.3

25m
106

AKS RBAC and Workload Identity

Objective 3.3

25m
107

AKS Monitoring: Container Insights and Prometheus

Objective 3.3

25m
108

Azure Container Apps vs AKS vs ACI

Objective 3.3

25m
109

Azure Logic Apps Workflows

Objective 3.3

25m
110

Bicep and ARM Template Advanced Patterns

Objective 3.4

25m
111

Azure Template Specs

Objective 3.4

25m
112

Azure Deployment Stacks

Objective 3.4

25m
113

What-If Analysis for ARM Deployments

Objective 3.4

25m
114

Azure Resource Graph Queries

Objective 3.4

25m

Monitor and Maintain Azure Resources (10–15%)

26 chapters

Domain overview

Ready to test your knowledge?

Free AZ-104 practice questions with full explanations. Test what you learn chapter by chapter.

AZ-104 Practice Questions