This SPLK-1002 practice question tests your understanding of basic searching and transforming commands. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which THREE of the following are valid uses of the stats command?
stats eval(x=1) by category
Why wrong: eval is not a stats function; stats functions are aggregate like count, sum, avg, etc.
stats avg(response_time) as avg_time
Valid stats function avg with alias.
stats sum(bytes) by source
Valid stats function sum with by.
stats count by host
Valid stats aggregation with by clause.
stats table user
Why wrong: table is not a stats function; it's a separate command.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
stats avg(response_time) as avg_time
Option B is correct because the `stats` command supports aggregation functions like `avg()` to compute the average of a field, and the `as` clause renames the resulting field. This is a standard and valid use of `stats` for statistical summarization.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
stats eval(x=1) by category
Why it's wrong here
eval is not a stats function; stats functions are aggregate like count, sum, avg, etc.
stats avg(response_time) as avg_time
Why this is correct
Valid stats function avg with alias.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
stats sum(bytes) by source
Why this is correct
Valid stats function sum with by.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
stats count by host
Why this is correct
Valid stats aggregation with by clause.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
stats table user
Why it's wrong here
table is not a stats function; it's a separate command.
Common exam traps
Splunk often tests the distinction between `stats` and other transforming commands like `eval` or `table`, trapping candidates who confuse the syntax or assume all commands can be nested within `stats`.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
table is not a stats function; it's a separate command.
Detailed technical explanation
The `stats` command operates on search results to produce aggregated output, using functions like `avg`, `sum`, `count`, `max`, `min`, etc. It groups results by fields specified in the `by` clause, and the `as` clause renames the output field. Under the hood, `stats` processes events in memory, so large datasets may require careful use of time-based or indexed aggregations to avoid performance issues.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A practitioner preparing for the SPLK-1002 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
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FAQ
Basic Searching and Transforming Commands — This question tests Basic Searching and Transforming Commands — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: stats avg(response_time) as avg_time — Option B is correct because the `stats` command supports aggregation functions like `avg()` to compute the average of a field, and the `as` clause renames the resulting field. This is a standard and valid use of `stats` for statistical summarization.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026
This SPLK-1002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Splunk certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SPLK-1002 exam.
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