SPLK-1002 Transactions and Event Correlation Practice Question
Which TWO statements about the 'transaction' command are correct? (Choose two.)
⚠ Common exam trap
Splunk often tests the misconception that 'transaction' aggregates numeric fields (like sum or average) when in reality it only concatenates events, and that 'maxevents' controls the total number of transactions rather than the maximum events per transaction.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
It can use the 'by' clause to group events based on common field values.
The 'transaction' command can use a 'by' clause to group events that share common field values into a single transaction. This allows you to correlate events from different sources or sourcetypes as long as they have matching field values, enabling flexible event correlation.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
It requires all events to be from the same source.
Why it's wrong here
Transaction can correlate events from different sources as long as they share a common field.
- ✗
It sums numeric field values across events in the transaction.
Why it's wrong here
It does not sum values; it concatenates them in a multivalue field.
- ✓
It can use the 'by' clause to group events based on common field values.
Why this is correct
The 'by' clause is used to specify the field(s) that define a transaction group.
- ✗
The 'maxevents' option limits the total number of transactions output.
Why it's wrong here
maxevents limits events per transaction, not number of transactions.
- ✓
It can combine multiple events into a single event.
Why this is correct
The transaction command groups events into one event that contains all fields.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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