SPLK-1002 Macros, Saved Searches and CIM Practice Question
Exhibit
Refer to the exhibit. Macro definition: ``` define my_summary($index, $time_range) [search index=$index$ earliest=$time_range$ latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total] ``` The macro is called as: ``` | `my_summary(main, -1h)` ```
The admin calls the macro as shown. What will be the expanded search string?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
search index=main earliest=-1h latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total
Macro arguments are substituted: $index$ becomes 'main', $time_range$ becomes '-1h'. The brackets define the search inside. Option B incorrectly concatenates. Option C uses single quotes. Option D swaps order.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
search index=main earliest=-1h latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total
Why this is correct
Correct substitution: $index$ -> main, $time_range$ -> -1h.
- ✗
search index='main' earliest='-1h' latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total
Why it's wrong here
Quotes are not added by macro expansion; they are passed literally if included in argument.
- ✗
search index=-1h earliest=main latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total
Why it's wrong here
Order of arguments is reversed; first argument maps to $index$.
- ✗
search index=main|earliest=-1h latest=now | stats count by sourcetype | rename count as total
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect spacing; macro expands with spaces around arguments.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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