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SPLK-1002 Advanced Searching and Statistics Practice Question
Arrange the steps to configure role-based access control in Splunk.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Step 1: Navigate to Settings > Access Controls > Roles. Step 2: Click 'New' to create a role or edit an existing one. Step 3: Enter a role name. Step 4: Assign desired capabilities (e.g., search, index). Step 5: Set index restrictions and other resource access. Step 6: Click 'Save'.
The correct sequence for configuring role-based access control in Splunk involves first creating or editing a role under Settings > Access Controls > Roles, then assigning capabilities (such as search and index management), followed by setting resource restrictions like index access, and finally saving. This ensures the role is fully defined before being assigned to users. Common mistakes include mixing up the order of capabilities and index restrictions, or mistakenly starting with user assignment.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Step 1: Navigate to Settings > Access Controls > Roles. Step 2: Click 'New' to create a role or edit an existing one. Step 3: Enter a role name. Step 4: Assign desired capabilities (e.g., search, index). Step 5: Set index restrictions and other resource access. Step 6: Click 'Save'.
Why this is correct
This is the correct order because Splunk's role configuration follows a logical sequence: first creating the role, then defining its capabilities, then restricting access to resources like indexes, and finally saving. This ensures all settings are applied together.
- ✗
Step 1: Navigate to Settings > Access Controls > Roles. Step 2: Click 'New' to create a role. Step 3: Enter a role name. Step 4: Set index restrictions first. Step 5: Then assign capabilities. Step 6: Click 'Save'.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because while you can set index restrictions before capabilities, the typical workflow and the role editor's layout lead users to set capabilities first, and more importantly, the order does not affect functionality but the question expects a specific sequence. The mistake is reversing the order of capabilities and index restrictions.
- ✗
Step 1: Navigate to Settings > Access Controls > Users. Step 2: Assign a role to an existing user. Step 3: Go to Roles and edit the role's capabilities. Step 4: Set index restrictions. Step 5: Save the role.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because configuring role-based access control starts with defining the role (capabilities and resource access) before assigning it to users. Assigning a role without it being fully configured may lead to improper access.
- ✗
Step 1: Navigate to Settings > Access Controls > Roles. Step 2: Click 'New' to create a role. Step 3: Enter a role name. Step 4: Assign capabilities. Step 5: Click 'Save'. Step 6: Later, return to edit the role to add index restrictions.
Why it's wrong here
This is incorrect because you should set all restrictions (including index access) before saving the role to avoid having to edit it later. Although you can edit a role, best practice is to complete all settings in one session.
Quick reference
Access Control Model Comparison
| Model | Acronym | Who Controls Access? | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Discretionary Access Control | DAC | Resource owner | Small teams, file shares |
| Mandatory Access Control | MAC | System / security labels | Classified govt / military |
| Role-Based Access Control | RBAC | Administrator (via roles) | Enterprise environments |
| Attribute-Based Access Control | ABAC | Policy engine (user + resource attributes) | Fine-grained, dynamic policies |
| Rule-Based Access Control | RuBAC | System rules / ACLs | Firewall rules, network ACLs |
Go deeper
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About these practice questions
Courseiva writes every SPLK-1002 question from scratch — 475 in total, each with an explanation and a wrong-answer breakdown. None are copied from real exams or dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This SPLK-1002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Splunk certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SPLK-1002 exam.