SSM Supporting Team Events Practice Question
A Scrum Master notices that during Iteration Planning, the Agile Team consistently accepts more work than it can finish, and the Iteration Goals are rarely met. The Product Owner is frustrated and asks the Scrum Master to force the team to commit to fewer stories. What is the most appropriate action for the Scrum Master?
⚠ Common exam trap
The trap here is assuming the Scrum Master should enforce a limit or adjust metrics when the real need is facilitated reflection on capacity and forecasting.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Facilitate a discussion with the team and Product Owner about capacity, past velocity, and why commitments are missed, then help the team adjust its own forecasting.
When a team consistently over-commits, the Scrum Master facilitates a data-informed conversation with the team and Product Owner about capacity, past velocity, and the reasons commitments are missed. This preserves the team's ownership of its forecast while improving transparency and alignment. Imposing caps, dismissing concerns, or manipulating velocity all fail to address the root causes and undermine self-management or data integrity.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Tell the Product Owner that over-commitment is normal and that the team will improve on its own without any facilitation.
Why it's wrong here
Dismissing the Product Owner's concern ignores a real predictability problem and misses an opportunity to coach the team. Over-commitment rarely resolves without deliberate reflection and adjustment. The Scrum Master should facilitate a data-informed conversation rather than assume improvement will happen spontaneously. Doing nothing also strains the relationship between the team and the Product Owner, which can harm collaboration during planning and reviews.
- ✗
Reduce the team's velocity target in the team's metrics so the gap between planned and completed work appears smaller.
Why it's wrong here
Adjusting the velocity target to mask the gap falsifies the team's data and destroys transparency. Velocity is an observed outcome, not a target to be manipulated. Changing it to make reports look better prevents the team and its stakeholders from seeing the real problem and learning from it. The Scrum Master should protect the integrity of metrics, not alter them to avoid uncomfortable conversations about predictability.
- ✗
Set a hard cap on the number of stories the team can pull and enforce it during every Iteration Planning session.
Why it's wrong here
Imposing a hard cap removes the team's ability to self-manage and decide how much work it can take on. While the intent is to improve predictability, the Scrum Master is not the decision-maker for the team's capacity. Enforcement also treats the symptom rather than the cause, such as estimation accuracy, unfinished work, or dependencies. The team needs to learn to forecast realistically, not have a limit dictated to it.
- ✓
Facilitate a discussion with the team and Product Owner about capacity, past velocity, and why commitments are missed, then help the team adjust its own forecasting.
Why this is correct
The Scrum Master serves the team by facilitating transparency and helping it use data such as velocity and capacity to make realistic forecasts. Involving the Product Owner aligns expectations and clarifies priorities without removing the team's ownership of how much work it takes on. This approach addresses root causes and builds the team's ability to forecast accurately over time, which is more sustainable than imposed limits.
About these practice questions
This SSM question is part of Courseiva's 385-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Scaled Agile exam blueprint
This SSM practice question is part of Courseiva's free Scaled Agile certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SSM exam.