EX200 Deploy, configure, and maintain systems Practice Question
Which three of the following are required steps to create a new logical volume of 5GB in an existing volume group 'vg00'?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many exam-takers confuse the entire LVM creation workflow (PV → VG → LV → filesystem → mount) with the steps required when the volume group already exists, leading them to incorrectly select D or E as necessary steps.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Create a logical volume with lvcreate
`lvcreate` is the command used to create a new logical volume within an existing volume group. For a 5GB volume in vg00, the command would be `lvcreate -L 5G -n lvname vg00`. This step is mandatory to allocate the logical volume from the free extents in the volume group.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Create a logical volume with lvcreate
Why this is correct
The lvcreate command carves a new logical volume out of the free extents in an existing volume group, such as vg00. It requires specifying the LV name, size (-L or -l), and the target VG; without this step, there is no block device available for formatting or mounting. Because the VG already holds the physical storage, lvcreate is the first and essential action in the workflow.
- ✓
Format the logical volume with a filesystem (e.g., mkfs)
Why this is correct
Once the logical volume is created, it appears as a raw block device (e.g., /dev/vg00/lvname) without any filesystem structure. Running mkfs (for instance, mkfs.xfs or mkfs.ext4) writes the filesystem metadata and creates the inode/block structure required for storing files. This formatting step is mandatory because the kernel cannot mount a raw device that lacks a valid superblock.
- ✓
Mount the filesystem
Why this is correct
Mounting the formatted logical volume attaches it into the Linux directory tree at a specified mount point, making the filesystem accessible to users and applications. This operation uses the mount command with the device path and target directory, and the kernel validates the filesystem before allowing access. For a permanent setup, the mount must also be added to /etc/fstab so it survives a system reboot.
- ✗
Create a physical volume
Why it's wrong here
A physical volume is the low-level storage unit that has been initialized with pvcreate and serves as a building block for a volume group. In this scenario, the volume group vg00 already exists, meaning its constituent physical volumes are already in place and do not need to be created or reinitialized. Creating a new physical volume would be appropriate only when adding new storage devices to expand an existing VG, not when creating a logical volume.
- ✗
Create a volume group
Why it's wrong here
The volume group vg00 is explicitly stated to already exist in the question, so creating a new volume group is unnecessary and would be destructive. A VG pools physical volumes into a single storage reservoir from which logical volumes are allocated; recreating it would tear down the existing pool and potentially destroy any logical volumes it contains. The lvcreate command operates on an existing VG and never creates one, so the VG creation step should be absent from the required procedure.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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