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PCPP2 Design Patterns Practice Question

You are applying the Facade pattern to simplify a complex subsystem consisting of three interacting legacy modules. What is the primary architectural requirement for the Facade class to be effective?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The Facade should provide a simplified interface that delegates requests to appropriate subsystem objects

The Facade must act as a single entry point, encapsulating the complexity of the internal modules so the client doesn't need to know about them.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The Facade must inherit from every class in the subsystem

    Why it's wrong here

    Inheritance creates tight coupling, which the Facade aims to reduce.

  • The Facade must implement the Singleton pattern to ensure only one interface exists

    Why it's wrong here

    A Facade does not need to be a Singleton; it is a structural interface.

  • The Facade should expose all methods of the subsystem classes for flexibility

    Why it's wrong here

    Exposing all methods defeats the purpose of simplifying the interface.

  • The Facade should provide a simplified interface that delegates requests to appropriate subsystem objects

    Why this is correct

    Delegation is the key mechanism of the Facade pattern to hide complexity.

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Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Python Institute exam blueprint

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