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PCPP2 Database Access Practice Question

When using the MongoDB aggregation framework in PyMongo, which stage should be used to filter documents based on a condition?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

$match

The $match stage is used to filter documents in an aggregation pipeline.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • $group

    Why it's wrong here

    $group is used for aggregation/summarization.

  • $project

    Why it's wrong here

    $project is used for reshaping documents.

  • $match

    Why this is correct

    $match is the standard filtering stage.

  • $filter

    Why it's wrong here

    $filter is an aggregation operator, not a pipeline stage.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Python Institute exam blueprint

This PCPP2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCPP2 exam.