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PCPP2 Design Patterns Practice Question

In the Memento pattern, which component is responsible for storing the state of the Originator without exposing its internal structure?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The Memento

The Memento object acts as an opaque carrier of the state, ensuring the Originator's internals remain private.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The Memento

    Why this is correct

    The Memento object stores the state effectively acting as a snapshot.

  • The Caretaker

    Why it's wrong here

    The Caretaker holds the Memento but should not know its contents.

  • The Originator's public properties

    Why it's wrong here

    Public properties would expose internal state, violating encapsulation.

  • A global database

    Why it's wrong here

    This is not part of the Memento pattern design.

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Python Institute exam blueprint

This PCPP2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCPP2 exam.