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Network ProgrammingeasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCPP2 Network Programming Practice Question

In a Python TCP server, what is the primary purpose of the backlog parameter in the listen(backlog) method?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

It defines the maximum length of the queue of pending connections.

The backlog defines the maximum number of queued connections allowed before the OS starts rejecting new ones.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • It sets the timeout for idle client sockets.

    Why it's wrong here

    Timeouts are managed via settimeout().

  • It limits the total number of connected clients.

    Why it's wrong here

    It limits pending, unaccepted connections, not active ones.

  • It specifies the maximum number of bytes per packet.

    Why it's wrong here

    Packet size is handled by the OS and application logic, not listen().

  • It defines the maximum length of the queue of pending connections.

    Why this is correct

    The backlog value represents the number of unaccepted connections the system will queue.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Python Institute exam blueprint

This PCPP2 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCPP2 exam.