- A
_myVar
Why wrong: Valid; underscores are allowed at the start.
- B
myVar
Why wrong: Valid; starts with a letter.
- C
my-var
Invalid; hyphens are not allowed in identifiers.
- D
my_var
Why wrong: Valid; underscores are allowed.
PCEP Practice Question: Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators
This PCEP practice question tests your understanding of data types, variables, basic i/o and operators. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which of the following is an invalid variable name in Python?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
my-var
Option C is correct because 'my-var' contains a hyphen, which is not allowed in Python variable names. Python identifiers can only include letters, digits, and underscores, and cannot start with a digit. The hyphen is interpreted as a minus operator, making 'my-var' a syntax error.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
_myVar
Why it's wrong here
Valid; underscores are allowed at the start.
- ✗
myVar
Why it's wrong here
Valid; starts with a letter.
- ✓
my-var
Why this is correct
Invalid; hyphens are not allowed in identifiers.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
my_var
Why it's wrong here
Valid; underscores are allowed.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the misconception that hyphens are acceptable in variable names because they appear in other languages (like JavaScript object keys) or in file names, but Python strictly prohibits them in identifiers.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Python variable names must conform to the identifier rules defined in PEP 3131, which allows Unicode letters, digits, and underscores. Hyphens are not part of this set because they conflict with the subtraction operator. In practice, using hyphens in variable names would cause a SyntaxError, as Python's parser would attempt to evaluate 'my - var' as a subtraction expression.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the PCEP exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
- →
All PCEP questions
510 questions across all exam domains
- →
Certified Entry-Level Python Programmer PCEP study guide
Full concept coverage aligned to exam objectives
- →
PCEP practice test guide
How to use practice tests most effectively before exam day
Related practice questions
Related PCEP practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Computer Programming and Python Fundamentals practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to Computer Programming and Python Fundamentals.
Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators.
Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic.
Functions, Tuples, Dictionaries and Exceptions practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to Functions, Tuples, Dictionaries and Exceptions.
PCEP fundamentals practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to PCEP fundamentals.
PCEP scenario practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to PCEP scenario.
PCEP troubleshooting practice questions
Practise PCEP questions linked to PCEP troubleshooting.
Practice this exam
Start a free PCEP practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCEP question test?
Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators — This question tests Data Types, Variables, Basic I/O and Operators — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: my-var — Option C is correct because 'my-var' contains a hyphen, which is not allowed in Python variable names. Python identifiers can only include letters, digits, and underscores, and cannot start with a digit. The hyphen is interpreted as a minus operator, making 'my-var' a syntax error.
What should I do if I get this PCEP question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026
This PCEP practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCEP exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.