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Question 454 of 498
Control Flow, Loops, Lists and LogiceasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCEP Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic Practice Question

Which code correctly and efficiently sums only positive numbers from a list?

⚠ Common exam trap

Python Institute often tests the distinction between `break` and `continue`, and the trap here is that candidates mistakenly use `break` (thinking it skips one item) or add unnecessary `else` branches, when `continue` is the correct way to skip an iteration without terminating the loop.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

for num in numbers: if num <= 0: continue total += num

It uses `continue` to skip non-positive numbers and then unconditionally adds the remaining numbers to `total`. This is both efficient (no unnecessary `else` branch) and correct: it sums only positive numbers without breaking the loop prematurely or adding zero/negative values.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • for num in numbers: if num > 0: total += num else: break

    Why it's wrong here

    Break stops the loop on first non-positive.

  • for num in numbers: if num <= 0: pass else: total += num

    Why it's wrong here

    Works but pass is redundant; not efficient.

  • for num in numbers: if num > 0: total += num else: continue

    Why it's wrong here

    Works but else continue is unnecessary.

  • for num in numbers: if num <= 0: continue total += num

    Why this is correct

    Correct and efficient; skips non-positive.

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Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026

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