PCEP Computer Programming and Python Fundamentals Practice Question
Exhibit
Refer to the exhibit. A network engineer runs 'ipconfig' on Windows and observes: Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection: IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.10 Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.255.0 Default Gateway . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.1 The Python code: import re output = "..." # contains the above text pattern = r"\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+" match = re.findall(pattern, output) print(match) --- End of exhibit ---
What will be printed?
```python my_list = [] my_list.append('192.168.1.10') my_list.append('255.255.255.0') my_list.append('192.168.1.1')
print(my_list)
```
⚠ Common exam trap
The PCEP exam often tests whether candidates understand that `append()` adds elements sequentially to the end of a list, and that printing the list shows all elements in order, not just the last one or a subset.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
['192.168.1.10', '255.255.255.0', '192.168.1.1']
The printed output is a list containing three string elements: '192.168.1.10', '255.255.255.0', and '192.168.1.1'. When printing a list in Python, it displays each element enclosed in square brackets and separated by commas. Option C correctly shows this output. The other options have an incorrect number of elements.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
['255.255.255.0']
Why it's wrong here
append() never replaces existing elements, so the list holds all three strings, not just the second one. Selecting this suggests confusing append with assignment to index 1. The correct output retains '192.168.1.10', '255.255.255.0' and '192.168.1.1' in insertion order.
- ✗
['192.168.1.10']
Why it's wrong here
append() accumulates items rather than discarding earlier ones, so the list contains three strings, not only the first. This option reflects a mistaken belief that each append resets the list. The printed result preserves every appended value in the order they were added.
- ✓
['192.168.1.10', '255.255.255.0', '192.168.1.1']
Why this is correct
append adds each string to the end of the list in call order, so the list holds the three addresses sequentially. Printing the list displays them in that insertion order within square brackets, with each element quoted as a string.
- ✗
['192.168.1.10', '192.168.1.1']
Why it's wrong here
append() adds each string to the end of the list in call order, so the middle element '255.255.255.0' is also present; this option omits it. It is tempting if you assume append overwrites or that only first and last entries persist, but list mutation preserves every appended item.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This PCEP practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCEP exam.