PCEP Computer Programming and Python Fundamentals Practice Question

A programmer writes the following code:

if x > 5:
print('Greater')

What is the most likely cause of an IndentationError?

⚠ Common exam trap

The PCEP exam often tests that candidates understand IndentationError is a syntax-level error caused by incorrect spacing, not by missing colons or undefined variables, which produce different error types.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

The print statement is not indented.

In Python, the colon at the end of an if statement signals the start of an indented block. The print statement must be indented (typically 4 spaces) to be part of that block. Without indentation, Python raises an IndentationError because it expects a suite of statements under the if clause.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

✓
The print statement is not indented.
Why this is correct
Requires indentation.
✗
The comparison operator is wrong.
Why it's wrong here
'>' is valid.
✗
The variable x is undefined.
Why it's wrong here
Would cause NameError, not IndentationError.
✗
The colon after the condition is missing.
Why it's wrong here
Colon is present.

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PCEP Computer Programming and Python Fundamentals Practice Question

Why each option matters

Option-by-option breakdown

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