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Control Flow, Loops, Lists and LogiceasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCEP Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic Practice Question

A developer writes a while loop to count down from 10 to 1 and then stop. Which condition should be used?

⚠ Common exam trap

Python Institute often tests the off-by-one error where candidates choose `>= 0` thinking they need to include 0, but the requirement to stop at 1 means the loop must not execute when counter is 0.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

while counter > 0:

The while loop must continue as long as the counter is greater than 0, counting down from 10 to 1. When counter becomes 0, the condition `counter > 0` evaluates to False, and the loop terminates, stopping exactly at 1.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • while counter != 0:

    Why it's wrong here

    This works but is less explicit; also could be infinite if counter never hits 0 exactly due to step? In this case fine, but B is clearer.

  • while counter >= 0:

    Why it's wrong here

    This includes 0, so it counts from 10 down to 0, not stopping at 1.

  • while counter < 10:

    Why it's wrong here

    This would not decrement correctly; it would require an increment condition, not appropriate for countdown.

  • while counter > 0:

    Why this is correct

    Correct: runs while counter is positive; stops when counter becomes 0.

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