- A
Use a while True loop with break
Why wrong: Does not handle non-integer input.
- B
Change the data type of guess to string
Why wrong: Then comparison guess != secret would always be True, infinite loop.
- C
Use a try-except around the input conversion
Catches ValueError and allows reprompt.
- D
Add an if statement to check if input is digit
Why wrong: String.isdigit() returns False for negative numbers and floats, still crashes.
PCEP Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic Practice Question
This PCEP practice question tests your understanding of control flow, loops, lists and logic. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A developer is writing a simple number guessing game. The computer picks a random number between 1 and 100, and the user keeps guessing until correct. The developer implements:
secret = random.randint(1,100) guess = 0
while guess != secret:
guess = int(input("Guess: "))
if guess == secret:
print("Correct!")else:
print("Wrong, try again.")The game works, but the developer notices that if the user enters something that is not an integer, the program crashes. Which modification ensures the program handles non-integer input gracefully?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Use a try-except around the input conversion
Option C is correct because wrapping the `int(input(...))` in a `try-except` block catches the `ValueError` that occurs when the user enters a non-integer string. This allows the program to handle the error gracefully (e.g., by printing a message and continuing the loop) instead of crashing. The other options do not prevent the crash when `int()` receives invalid input.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use a while True loop with break
Why it's wrong here
Does not handle non-integer input.
- ✗
Change the data type of guess to string
Why it's wrong here
Then comparison guess != secret would always be True, infinite loop.
- ✓
Use a try-except around the input conversion
Why this is correct
Catches ValueError and allows reprompt.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Add an if statement to check if input is digit
Why it's wrong here
String.isdigit() returns False for negative numbers and floats, still crashes.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Python Institute often tests the distinction between input validation (like `isdigit()`) and exception handling (`try-except`), where candidates mistakenly believe checking for digits is sufficient, ignoring that `int()` can still fail on valid-looking strings like '-5' or ' 10'.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
The `int()` function raises a `ValueError` for any string that does not represent a valid integer literal (e.g., 'abc', '12.5', ''). A `try-except` block catches this exception, allowing the program to prompt the user again. In real-world applications, input validation with exception handling is preferred over `isdigit()` because it handles edge cases like leading/trailing whitespace, signs, and different numeric bases (e.g., `int('0xFF', 16)`).
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the PCEP exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCEP question test?
Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic — This question tests Control Flow, Loops, Lists and Logic — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Use a try-except around the input conversion — Option C is correct because wrapping the `int(input(...))` in a `try-except` block catches the `ValueError` that occurs when the user enters a non-integer string. This allows the program to handle the error gracefully (e.g., by printing a message and continuing the loop) instead of crashing. The other options do not prevent the crash when `int()` receives invalid input.
What should I do if I get this PCEP question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Last reviewed: Jun 30, 2026
This PCEP practice question is part of Courseiva's free Python Institute certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCEP exam.
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