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ITIL4F ITIL Service Value System Practice Question

Which TWO of the following are part of the ITIL 4 Service Value System? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers confuse the components of the SVS with the outputs or practices that operate within it, such as SLAs or incident management, leading them to select operational elements instead of the structural components like governance and the service value chain.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Governance

Governance is a core component of the ITIL 4 Service Value System (SVS), as it defines the direction and control mechanisms that ensure organizational activities align with agreed objectives. The service value chain is also a central element of the SVS, providing a flexible operating model for creating, delivering, and improving services through interconnected activities.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Service level agreements

    Why it's wrong here

    Service level agreements (SLAs) are formal documents that capture agreed-upon service levels between a service provider and a customer. While crucial for managing expectations and measuring service performance, SLAs are an output of the 'Engage' value chain activity and a key element of the Service Level Management practice. They are not one of the five core components that constitute the ITIL 4 Service Value System itself.

  • Governance

    Why this is correct

    Governance is a fundamental component of the ITIL 4 Service Value System, providing the means by which an organization is directed and controlled. It encompasses the framework of authority and decision-making, ensuring that the service value chain and all ITIL practices are aligned with the organization's strategic objectives and stakeholder requirements. Effective governance is essential for achieving value co-creation.

  • Configuration management

    Why it's wrong here

    Configuration management is a vital ITIL general management practice focused on maintaining information about configuration items required to deliver an IT service. While practices are indeed a key element *within* the ITIL 4 Service Value System, 'Configuration management' specifically is one of many individual practices, not one of the five overarching components that define the structure of the SVS itself.

  • Incident management practice

    Why it's wrong here

    Incident management practice is a core ITIL service management practice designed to minimize the negative impact of incidents by restoring normal service operation as quickly as possible. Although practices are an integral part of how the ITIL 4 Service Value System functions, 'Incident management practice' is a specific operational activity, not one of the foundational structural components that define the entire Service Value System.

  • Service value chain

    Why this is correct

    The Service Value Chain (SVC) is a central component of the ITIL 4 Service Value System, representing an operating model that outlines the key activities required to respond to demand and facilitate value co-creation through the creation and management of products and services. It comprises six core activities: Plan, Engage, Design & Transition, Obtain/Build, Deliver & Support, and Improve, which are interconnected to transform demand into value.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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