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Direct, Plan and Improve →hardMultiple Choice

ITIL4-DPI Direct, Plan and Improve Practice Question

A department manager wants to start an improvement initiative but lacks clear organizational direction. What should the manager do first to ensure the initiative aligns with the strategic intent?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often suggest 'starting a pilot project' or 'forming a committee,' erroneously believing that action is better than alignment, which leads to initiatives that are disconnected from the organization.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Review the organization's strategy and vision to map the proposed initiative to high-level goals.

Alignment is a fundamental DPI requirement. Without clear direction, any improvement effort risks being disconnected from organizational goals, leading to wasted effort and confusion. The manager must first seek clarification or analyze the organization's existing strategy to ensure their initiative supports the broader vision. This top-down alignment ensures that individual improvements contribute meaningfully to the organization's long-term success, a critical component of effective DPI leadership.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Begin the initiative on a small scale and adjust if higher management raises concerns.

    Why it's wrong here

    Starting without alignment is reactive rather than proactive. This 'wait and see' approach can lead to significant rework or project cancellation if the initiative is ultimately found to be misaligned with strategic goals, wasting time, effort, and money that could have been avoided with proper initial planning.

  • ✓

    Review the organization's strategy and vision to map the proposed initiative to high-level goals.

    Why this is correct

    Mapping initiatives to organizational goals ensures that every improvement effort serves a clear purpose. This alignment allows the manager to justify the project to leadership and ensures that the outcomes will actually move the organization in the desired direction, which is the essence of effective planning in DPI.

  • ✗

    Ask team members to suggest improvements and proceed with the most popular idea.

    Why it's wrong here

    Popularity is not a valid basis for organizational improvement. Relying on team preferences without strategic alignment ignores whether those improvements contribute to business objectives. This approach can lead to a fragmented collection of initiatives that do not add value to the organization as a whole.

  • ✗

    Hire an external consultant to define the strategy for the department.

    Why it's wrong here

    Defining strategy is a core responsibility of leadership. While consultants can provide guidance, offloading this responsibility is a failure of management. The leadership team must own the strategy and ensure that improvement initiatives are grounded in the specific context and goals of their own organization.

About these practice questions

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official PeopleCert/AXELOS exam blueprint

This ITIL4-DPI practice question is part of Courseiva's free PeopleCert/AXELOS certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ITIL4-DPI exam.