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NetSec-Architect Practice Question: Centralized Management And Security Automation AT Scale

An architect is setting up Panorama High Availability (HA). Which port and protocol combination must be permitted between Panorama HA peers across the network for HA heartbeat and state synchronization?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

TCP port 28769

Panorama HA uses TCP port 28769 for encrypted control connections and state synchronization between HA peers.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • UDP port 3020

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP 3020 is used for Log Collector HA and inter-collector communication, not Panorama management HA control links.

  • UDP port 514

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP 514 is standard syslog traffic.

  • TCP port 28769

    Why this is correct

    Panorama High Availability communication requires TCP port 28769 for synchronization and heartbeats.

  • TCP port 443 only

    Why it's wrong here

    While HTTPS (TCP 443) is used for management web UI and API, Panorama HA sync specifically uses TCP 28769.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This NetSec-Architect practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NetSec-Architect exam.