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Cybersecurity-Practitioner SOC Operations Practice Question

An incident responder notices that a threat actor used living-off-the-land binaries (like PowerShell and Certutil) to download malicious payloads onto endpoints monitored by Cortex XDR. Under the MITRE ATT&CK framework, which Tactic encompasses these execution methods?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Execution

Execution (TA0002) consists of techniques that result in running adversary-controlled code on a local system, such as leveraging scripting languages and utilities.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Resource Development

    Why it's wrong here

    Resource Development consists of techniques adversaries use to establish infrastructure and capabilities before an attack.

  • Execution

    Why this is correct

    Using scripting tools and command-line utilities to run payloads falls directly under the Execution tactic.

  • Exfiltration

    Why it's wrong here

    Exfiltration covers stealing and transferring data out of the network.

  • Reconnaissance

    Why it's wrong here

    Reconnaissance refers to information-gathering activities prior to gaining initial access.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This Cybersecurity-Practitioner practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Cybersecurity-Practitioner exam.