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Cybersecurity-Practitioner SOC Operations Practice Question

An administrator is configuring Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) for Prisma Access administrative access. Which component in the authentication sequence is responsible for validating the secondary MFA token (such as an push notification)?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The external MFA server or Identity Provider integrated via RADIUS or SAML

The external multi-factor authentication server (such as RADIUS or SAML IdP) validates the secondary authentication token.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The Palo Alto Networks Next-Generation Firewall data plane

    Why it's wrong here

    The data plane processes packet forwarding and security inspection, not MFA token validation.

  • The Cortex XSOAR incident playbook engine

    Why it's wrong here

    Cortex XSOAR orchestrates security workflows, it is not the primary validator of firewall admin MFA tokens.

  • The external MFA server or Identity Provider integrated via RADIUS or SAML

    Why this is correct

    External IdPs or RADIUS servers handle the processing and validation of secondary MFA tokens.

  • The local administrator database on Panorama

    Why it's wrong here

    Local databases cannot process dynamic MFA push notifications without an integrated external provider.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This Cybersecurity-Practitioner practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Cybersecurity-Practitioner exam.