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Cybersecurity-Apprentice Network Security Practice Question

An enterprise requires remote access users to connect securely via GlobalProtect. Which TWO authentication methods are natively supported by PAN-OS for verifying GlobalProtect user credentials? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SAML

PAN-OS supports multiple authentication methods including RADIUS, LDAP, SAML, Kerberos, and local database authentication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SAML

    Why this is correct

    SAML authentication is supported for modern IdP integration.

  • IPsec Pre-Shared Key exchange exclusively without user credentials

    Why it's wrong here

    PSK is for tunnel establishment, not individual user authentication.

  • RADIUS

    Why this is correct

    RADIUS is natively supported via Authentication Profiles.

  • WPA3 Enterprise 802.1X

    Why it's wrong here

    WPA3 is a wireless security protocol, not a firewall user authentication backend.

  • SNMPv3 localized USM passwords

    Why it's wrong here

    SNMPv3 is for management monitoring, not user authentication.

Quick reference

AAA Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPort(s)EncryptionTransportPrimary Use
RADIUS1812 / 1813Password onlyUDPNetwork access control
TACACS+49Full packetTCPDevice administration
Diameter3868Full sessionTCP / SCTPCarrier / mobile networks
802.1XEAP-basedLayer 2Port-based access control

TACACS+ encrypts the entire packet; RADIUS only encrypts the password field — a key exam distinction.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This Cybersecurity-Apprentice practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Cybersecurity-Apprentice exam.