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Manage, Monitor and OperatehardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSE Manage, Monitor and Operate Practice Question

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

admin@PA-5250> show high-availability state

HA State: active
HA Link Status:
  HA1: up
  HA2: down
  HA3: down

Peer State: non-functional

Refer to the exhibit. The firewall is active in an HA pair, but the peer is non-functional. The HA2 link is down. What is the most likely cause of the peer being non-functional?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to assume a down HA2 link directly causes a peer to be non-functional, but in reality, HA2 only affects session sync, not the firewall's ability to operate or form an HA pair, whereas a version mismatch is a hard blocker for HA formation.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The peer firewall is running a different PAN-OS version

When an HA pair detects a version mismatch between peers, the firewall with the higher PAN-OS version will not form an active/passive HA state and will remain non-functional (or in a 'non-functional' state) to prevent configuration or session incompatibilities. The HA2 link being down is a separate issue that affects session synchronization but does not cause the peer to be completely non-functional; the peer can still operate with reduced HA capabilities. A version mismatch is a critical condition that prevents HA peering entirely, leading to one peer appearing non-functional.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The HA3 link is down

    Why it's wrong here

    HA3 is for packet forwarding, not state.

  • The HA2 link is down, preventing session synchronization

    Why it's wrong here

    HA2 down affects session sync but not HA state.

  • The peer firewall is running a different PAN-OS version

    Why this is correct

    Version mismatch causes non-functional state.

  • The HA1 link is down

    Why it's wrong here

    HA1 is up.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSE exam.