Question 221 of 516
Securing Traffic and App-IDhardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Application Override for Same-Port Applications — Differentiate by IP

This PCNSE practice question tests your understanding of securing traffic and app-id. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

An organization has two different applications (AppA and AppB) that both use TCP port 8080. The firewall must apply different security policies to each application. What is the recommended approach?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create an application override policy to identify each application by IP address.

Option D is correct because when two applications share the same TCP port (8080), App-ID cannot differentiate them based on port alone. An application override policy allows you to explicitly identify each application by its source/destination IP address, overriding the default App-ID classification and enabling separate security policies for AppA and AppB.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Use source/destination IP addresses in security policies instead of App-ID.

    Why it's wrong here

    Using only IPs is less granular and not a recommended practice.

  • Add the applications on separate virtual wire interfaces.

    Why it's wrong here

    Virtual wires do not help with identification on the same port.

  • Change the port of one application to a different value.

    Why it's wrong here

    May not be possible without modifying the application.

  • Create an application override policy to identify each application by IP address.

    Why this is correct

    Application override matches based on user-defined criteria, allowing separate policies.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often assume App-ID can always distinguish applications on the same port, but in reality, when applications share the same port and protocol, an application override is required to enforce different policies based on IP addresses.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

App-ID uses multiple mechanisms (signatures, protocol decoders, heuristics) to identify applications, but when two applications use the same port and similar protocols, the firewall may misclassify them. An application override policy creates a static mapping based on IP address, port, and protocol, forcing the firewall to treat traffic matching those criteria as the specified application. This is particularly useful in environments where legacy applications or custom protocols do not have distinct App-ID signatures, allowing administrators to enforce granular security policies without modifying the applications.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the PCNSE exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

Quick reference

IPv4 Address Class Summary

ClassFirst Octet RangeDefault MaskNetworksHosts per Network
A1–126/8 (255.0.0.0)12616,777,214
B128–191/16 (255.255.0.0)16,38465,534
C192–223/24 (255.255.255.0)2,097,152254
D224–239N/AMulticast groups
E240–255N/AReserved / experimental

127.x.x.x is reserved for loopback. Modern networks use CIDR (classless) rather than classful addressing.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this PCNSE question test?

Securing Traffic and App-ID — This question tests Securing Traffic and App-ID — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: Create an application override policy to identify each application by IP address. — Option D is correct because when two applications share the same TCP port (8080), App-ID cannot differentiate them based on port alone. An application override policy allows you to explicitly identify each application by its source/destination IP address, overriding the default App-ID classification and enabling separate security policies for AppA and AppB.

What should I do if I get this PCNSE question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Same concept, more angles

1 more ways this is tested on PCNSE

These questions test the same concept from different angles. Work through them to make sure you can recognise it however the exam phrases it.

Variation 1. An engineer checks the application counter and sees that my-custom-app has zero packets, but they expected traffic from 10.0.0.0/24 to 10.1.0.0/24 to be identified as my-custom-app. What is the most likely reason?

medium
  • A.The traffic is being identified as ssl instead.
  • B.The application override rule does not have the correct port.
  • C.The security policy does not allow the traffic.
  • D.The custom application my-custom-app is not committed.

Why B: Option B is correct because an application override rule explicitly maps traffic to a custom application based on IP address, protocol, and port. If the port in the override rule does not match the actual destination port used by the traffic (e.g., TCP/8080 instead of TCP/80), the firewall will not classify the traffic as my-custom-app, resulting in zero packets for that application counter. The traffic may still pass but will be identified by App-ID as another application or remain unidentified.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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This PCNSE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSE exam.