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Deploy and Configure FirewallseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSE Deploy and Configure Firewalls Practice Question

A security administrator notices that traffic to a specific website is being denied. The traffic log shows that the application is 'ssl' and the action is 'deny' with the rule being 'Allow-SSL'. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume the 'Allow-SSL' rule should match all SSL traffic regardless of port, but Palo Alto Networks tests the nuance that 'application-default' restricts the rule to only the default port for that application, causing a deny on non-standard ports like 8443.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The security rule 'Allow-SSL' has 'service' set to 'application-default' but the website uses port 8443.

The security rule 'Allow-SSL' is configured with 'service' set to 'application-default', which means it only permits traffic on the default port for SSL (TCP 443). Since the website uses port 8443, the traffic is denied because the rule does not match the non-standard port. The firewall's application identification still correctly identifies the traffic as 'ssl', but the service constraint prevents the rule from applying, resulting in a deny action.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The destination IP is in a blacklist.

    Why it's wrong here

    There is no mention of a blacklist; the rule is named 'Allow-SSL'.

  • The security rule is placed too low in the rulebase.

    Why it's wrong here

    The traffic matches the rule, so rule order is not the issue; it is being matched but denied due to service mismatch.

  • The security rule 'Allow-SSL' has 'service' set to 'application-default' but the website uses port 8443.

    Why this is correct

    Application-default restricts matching to the default port (443 for ssl), so port 8443 traffic does not match.

  • The SSL certificate is expired.

    Why it's wrong here

    An expired certificate would cause a browser warning but not a firewall denial.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSE exam.