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hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSA Practice Question: Refer to the exhibit

Exhibit

Refer to the exhibit.

admin@PA-3220> show routing route table default

IPv4 Route Table for virtual-router default (0 entries)

No routes

admin@PA-3220> show routing route
destination                                nexthop        metric   flags   interface
0.0.0.0/0                                   10.1.1.1       10       A       ethernet1/1
10.1.1.0/24                                0.0.0.0        0       C       ethernet1/1
192.168.1.0/24                             0.0.0.0        0       C       ethernet1/2

Refer to the exhibit. The firewall cannot reach the Internet. Based on the routing table, what is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates see a default route in the routing table and assume it is active, overlooking the critical detail that the interface is down, which prevents the route from being used for forwarding.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The default route is not active because the interface ethernet1/1 is down

The routing table shows a default route (0.0.0.0/0) configured with a next hop of 10.1.1.1 via interface ethernet1/1, but the route is not active (no 'C' flag for candidate). In Palo Alto Networks firewalls, a static route is only installed into the forwarding table if the specified egress interface is administratively up and operationally active. Since ethernet1/1 is down, the route cannot be used, and the firewall has no path to the Internet.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The default route is not active because the interface ethernet1/1 is down

    Why this is correct

    The route flags show 'A' (active), but the table indicates 0 routes, so the route might be inactive; interface down is a common cause.

  • The next hop 10.1.1.1 is not reachable

    Why it's wrong here

    While possible, the more direct cause from the exhibit is the routing table showing 0 entries, suggesting the route is not installed.

  • There is no default route configured

    Why it's wrong here

    The route to 0.0.0.0/0 is present.

  • The route table is empty because the virtual-router is misconfigured

    Why it's wrong here

    The virtual-router exists but shows 0 entries, indicating the routes are not active, likely due to interface state.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.