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Decryption and MonitoringmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSA Decryption and Monitoring Practice Question

Exhibit

admin@PA-220> show running security-policy
name    from    to      source      destination    application    action   decrypt
POL-1   trust   untrust 10.0.0.0/24 any             ssl            allow    no-decrypt
POL-2   trust   untrust 10.0.0.0/24 192.168.1.0/24  ssl            allow    forward-proxy
POL-3   trust   untrust 10.0.0.0/24 any             web-browsing   allow    no-decrypt

admin@PA-220> show session all
Total sessions: 1

ID   Application      State   Type   Src IP:Port      Dst IP:Port          Protocol   Ingress   Egress
1    ssl              ACTIVE  FLOW   10.0.0.5:44321   192.168.1.50:443      tcp        eth1/1    eth1/2

Refer to the exhibit. A user at 10.0.0.5 is accessing https://internal-server (192.168.1.50:443). The administrator wants to decrypt this traffic but notices it is not being decrypted. What is the most likely reason?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The security policy order is incorrect; POL-1 matches the traffic first and disables decryption.

The session matches the destination 192.168.1.50, which is within the destination range of POL-2 (192.168.1.0/24) and has decrypt action forward-proxy. However, the session is matching POL-1 first because security policies are evaluated top-down. POL-1 has no-decrypt and matches all destinations, so the traffic hits POL-1 and is not decrypted.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The security policy order is incorrect; POL-1 matches the traffic first and disables decryption.

    Why this is correct

    Since POL-1 is above POL-2 and matches the traffic (source 10.0.0.0/24, destination any, application ssl), the action 'no-decrypt' applies, bypassing POL-2.

  • The user's IP is not in the source range of POL-2.

    Why it's wrong here

    10.0.0.5 is within 10.0.0.0/24.

  • The application is not correctly identified as SSL.

    Why it's wrong here

    The session shows application ssl, so identification is correct.

  • The decryption policy is not configured for the destination.

    Why it's wrong here

    POL-2 has decryption configured for that destination.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.