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PCNSA Practice Question: A small business uses a single PA-220 firewall…

A small business uses a single PA-220 firewall for internet access and has three internal zones: Trust, DMZ, and Guest. Users in the Trust zone report intermittent connectivity to a public cloud application. The firewall administrator checks the traffic logs and sees that sessions to the cloud application show "Application: ssl" and "Action: allow". The administrator suspects the issue might be related to decryption. The firewall currently has a decryption policy that decrypts all outbound HTTPS traffic for threat inspection. The cloud application uses certificate pinning and breaks when decrypted. What is the best solution to allow this application to function while still decrypting other traffic?

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to think disabling decryption entirely is the simplest fix, but they overlook the need to maintain security for other traffic, or they mistakenly believe hardware upgrades can solve application-layer compatibility issues like certificate pinning.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create a decryption exclusion rule for the specific cloud application by source or URL category.

Creating a decryption exclusion rule for the specific cloud application (by source IP, URL category, or destination) allows the firewall to bypass decryption for that traffic while continuing to decrypt all other outbound HTTPS traffic. This resolves the certificate pinning issue without compromising security for other traffic. Decryption exclusion rules are a standard feature in PAN-OS for handling applications that break under decryption.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Upgrade the firewall to a model that supports certificate key protection.

    Why it's wrong here

    Certificate key protection does not address certificate pinning issues.

  • Create a decryption exclusion rule for the specific cloud application by source or URL category.

    Why this is correct

    Exclusion rules allow bypassing decryption for specific traffic.

  • Disable SSL decryption entirely.

    Why it's wrong here

    This would remove protection for all other traffic.

  • Change the decryption policy to decrypt only inbound traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    This would not solve the outbound issue and leaves outbound traffic unprotected.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.