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Decryption and MonitoringmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

PCNSA Decryption and Monitoring Practice Question

A network administrator notices that some HTTPS sessions are not being decrypted by the firewall, even though the decryption policy rule is configured to decrypt traffic from a specific subnet. The firewall is in forward proxy mode. All other decryption rules work. What is the most likely cause?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often assume the issue is with TLS version support or certificate validation, overlooking the fundamental rule-ordering logic in decryption policy that can cause a no-decrypt rule to preempt a decrypt rule.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A no-decrypt rule higher in the policy list matches the traffic before the decrypt rule.

In a forward proxy deployment, the firewall evaluates decryption policy rules in order from top to bottom. If a no-decrypt rule is placed higher in the policy list than the decrypt rule for the specific subnet, traffic matching that no-decrypt rule will bypass decryption entirely. This is the most likely cause because all other decryption rules work, indicating the decryption configuration itself is functional, but the order of rule evaluation prevents the intended rule from being applied.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The traffic is using TLS 1.3 which is not supported by the firewall.

    Why it's wrong here

    Palo Alto firewalls support TLS 1.3 since PAN-OS 9.0; older versions may not, but this is less likely.

  • The firewall's encryption algorithm settings do not match the server's cipher suite.

    Why it's wrong here

    Cipher mismatch causes decryption failure, not a lack of decryption action.

  • The SSL/TLS decryption profile has 'Block sessions with expired certificates' enabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    This setting blocks sessions, but does not cause them to skip decryption; they would still be evaluated.

  • A no-decrypt rule higher in the policy list matches the traffic before the decrypt rule.

    Why this is correct

    Decryption policy rules are evaluated top-down; a preceding no-decrypt rule would prevent decryption.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCNSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCNSA exam.